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serg [7]
3 years ago
12

Calculate the average atomic mass of rubidium. Rubidium has two isotopes, 85Rb and 87Rb. 85Rb has an atomic mass of 84.912 amu a

nd occurs at an abundance of 72.17%. 87Rb has an atomic mass of 86.909 amu and occurs at an abundance of 27.83%. Show your work.
Chemistry
1 answer:
astraxan [27]3 years ago
4 0
<span>Answer : The average atomic mass of rubidium = 85.468 Explanation: Given that 85Rb isotope has atomic mass of 84.912amu with abundance of 72.17% therefore we get 84.912 x 0.7217 = 61.281 and 87Rb isotope has atomic mass of 86.909 with abundance of 27.83% hence we get 86.909 x 0.2783 = 24.187 Thus we get 61.281 + 24.187 = 85.468 as the average atomic mass of Rubidium.</span>
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Question
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Answer:

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Explanation:

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When the metal sample and water sample are mixed,

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Since, heat lost by metal is equal to the heat gained by water,

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However,

Q = (mass) (ΔT) (Cp)

(mass) (ΔT) (Cp) = (mass) (ΔT) (Cp)

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It implies that , water sample temperature changed from  22°C to 27°C and metal sample temperature changed from 73°C to 27°C.

Since, Specific heat of water = 4.184 J/g°C

Let Cp be the specific heat of the metal.

Substituting values,

(13)(73°C - 27°C)(Cp) = (60)(27°C - 22℃)(4.184)

By solving, we get Cp =

Therefore, specific heat of the metal sample is 2.09899 J/g℃.

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