Answer:
Mass of carbon dioxide = 7.48 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of lithium carbonate = 12.5 g
Mass of carbon dioxide produced = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
Li₂CO₃ → Li₂O + CO₂
Number of moles of Li₂CO₃:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 12.5 g /73.89 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.17 mol
Now we will compare the moles of Li₂CO₃ with CO₂.
Li₂CO₃ : CO₂
1 : 1
0.17 : 0.17
Mass of carbon dioxide:
Mass of carbon dioxide = number of moles × molar mass
Mass of carbon dioxide = 0.17 mol × 44 g/mol
Mass of carbon dioxide = 7.48 g
Ethene react with oxygen at a 
molar ratio:
Convert the quantity of each reactant supplied to number of moles of particles:
The question stated not whether both reactants were used up in this process. Thus start by testing the assumption that e.g., ethene was used up while some oxygen gas were left unreacted (ethene as the <em>limiting </em>reagent.) Under this assumption, the relative availability of the two species, 
and 
(as seen in the balanced chemical equation) shall satisfy the relationship
In other words,
Evaluating the expression 
with data given in the question yields approximately 
, which does satisfy the relationship. Hence the assumption holds and ethene is the limiting reactant.
The quantity of a reactant produced in a chemical reaction is related to its stoichiometric (of relating to proportions) relationship with the limiting reactant (or any of the reactants in case of more than one limiting reactant.) For this scenario, given the molar ratio 
,
Answer:a reddish- or yellowish-brown flaky coating of iron oxide that is formed on iron or steel by oxidation, especially in the presence of moisture.
Explanation: so basically rusting happens when a metal comes in contact with moisture and air, at a brown, dirty metal coat forms on it.
This deflection of the two hydrogen atoms to one side of the molecule is because of two love pairs of electrons on the other side of the oxygen atoms. In addition, due to the high electronegativity of an oxygen atom (since it has more protons) , it attracts most of the electron cloud of the molecule. The oxygen side of the water molecule is partially negative (negative dipole) while the hydrogen sides are partially positive (positive dipole).
