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Tanya [424]
3 years ago
7

What kind of elements are on the left side of the zig-zag line on the periodic table?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Ber [7]3 years ago
3 0

Metals are to the left of the zig-zag, nonmetals are to the right, and metalloids lie on/beside the line.

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lesya692 [45]

The answer is: K is more reactive than Ca because K has to lose only one electron to complete its outermost shell.

Potassium is a chemical element with atomic number 19 (number of electrons is 19).

Electron configuration of potassium is: ₁₉K 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s¹.

Potassium is the alkali metal and has a single valence electron in the outer electron shell.

Periodic law is the arrangement of the elements in order of increasing atomic number.

For example all alkaline metals (I group of periodic table, Na, K, Cs...) loose one electron in chemical reaction and react vigorously with water.

Reactivity series is an empirical progression of a series of metals, arranged by their reactivity from highest to lowest (alkaline metals have highest reactivity and Noble metals lowest reactivity).

The ionization energy (Ei) is the minimum amount of energy required to remove the valence electron, when element lose electrons, oxidation number of element grows (oxidation process).

Alkaline metals (far left in main group) have lowest ionizations energy and easy remove valence electrons (one electron, earth alkaline metals (right next to alkaline metals) have higher ionization energy than alkaline metals, because they have two valence electrons.


7 0
3 years ago
Can someone pls help :/
jeka57 [31]

Answer:

option C. Addition of protons to the atomic nucleus.

Explanation:

Elements are fundamentally made up of atoms. Atoms in turn has three sub particles.

These particles are; neutrons, electrons and protons.

The sub particles responsible for the mass of an atoms is basically the protons and neutrons. Going through the options;

The correct option is option C. Addition of protons to the atomic nucleus.

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