Answer:
The four stages of social movement development are emergence, coalescence, bureaucra- tization, and decline. The Decline stage can result from several different causes, such as repression, co-optation, success, failure, and mainstream. The four stages of development model can be applied to understand how movements form, grow, and dissi- pate.
Explanation:
The Pony express was affected by mechanization because the Pacific Telegraph line had replaced the pony express route which also helped deliver mail faster, safer, and easier. The pony express founders were now losing money due to lack of business and went bankrupt.
Answer:
Conservatism
Explanation:
Conservatism is a social and political philosophy which promotes traditional social institutions in context of the culture and the civilization.
Conservatism's central tenets include authority, tradition, hierarchy, organic society, and property rights.
Liberal conservatism incorporates classical view of the minimal government intervention in economy. It states that the individuals should be free to participate in market and generate the wealth without any government interference.
Hence, the values mentioned in the question are upheld by conservatism.
I do believe it was Salem Poor if I am not mistaken.