3 years ago

What is the molarity when water is added to 4 moles of sodium chloride to make 0.5 liter of solution?

1 answer:

7 0

If 0.5 L of solution contains 4 mol
then let 1 L of solution contain x mol

⇒ (0.5 L) x = (4 mol) (1 L)

x = (4 mol · L) ÷ (0.5 L)

x = 8 mol

Thus the molarity of the Sodium Chloride solution is 8 mol / L OR 8 mol/dm³.

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Can you identify some techniques in separating mixtures? In what

olga55 [171]

Answer:

Boiling

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3 years ago

N2(g) + 3H2(g) → 2NH3(g) How many grams of N2 are required to produce 240.0g NH3?

just olya [345]

Answer:

$\large \boxed{\text{197.4 g}}$

Explanation:

We will need a chemical equation with masses and molar masses, so, let's gather all the information in one place.

Mᵣ: 28.01 17.03

N₂ + 3H₂ ⟶ 2NH₃

m/g: 240.0

(a) Moles of NH₃

$\text{Moles of NH}_{3} = \text{240.0 g NH}_{3}\times \dfrac{\text{1 mol NH}_{3}}{\text{17.03 g NH}_{3}}= \text{14.09 mol NH}_{3}$

(b) Moles of N₂

$\text{Moles of N$_{2}$} = \text{14.09 mol NH}_{3} \times \dfrac{\text{1 mol N$_{2}$}}{\text{2 mol NH}_{3}} = \text{7.046 mol N$_{2}$}$

(c) Mass of N₂

$\text{Mass of N$_{2}$} =\text{7.046 mol N$_{2}$} \times \dfrac{\text{28.01 g N$_{2}$}}{\text{1 mol N$_{2}$}} = \textbf{197.4 g N$_{2}$}\\\\\text{The reaction requires $\large \boxed{\textbf{197.4 g}}$ of N$_{2}$}$