Development assistance programs are designed to reduce poverty and encourage economic growth in poor countries. They include programs for agriculture, health, education, the environment, and democracy and governance
Answer:
Social stratification
Explanation:
Social stratification is a sociological concept used to analyze and interpret the classification of individuals and social groups, based on data and common socioeconomic conditions.
The main objective of social stratification within Sociology studies is to understand the functioning of the hierarchical organization of a society. In addition, it also aims to identify the main distinctions between social classes and how inequalities are socially constructed.
Answer:
The correct answer is: D. an availability heuristic
Explanation:
The heuristic is a mental process we use in problem resolution and taking decisions in a short time <em>-mental shortcuts</em>-, although it is not always perfect and has limitations or errors. It is commonly based on prior experiences.
According to this example, Dan is basing his decision on Availability Heuristic, because he recently had watched a television program about rabies so he had that information at the top of his mind, it was recent. That is why he immediately associated the information with what he saw and decided the animal was infected.
Unlike representativeness heuristic wich is used to make judgments about the probability of something; it considers information from different sources and makes comparisons in order to find similarities and then make a decision.
Answer: Nationalism.
Explanation:
Nationalism is high identification with a nation (usually the nation in which it was born) and a high sense of its worth, and unconditional support for its interests. Diametrically, the belief that other nations have little value.
Nationalism includes an idealized sense of the nation, which includes the belief that the nation has a historical or divine superiority that gives it rights over other nations.
<em>An example of nationalism is Nazi nationalism, they believed that Germany had superior rights that allowed them to rule over other inferior nations.</em>
<em>I hope this information can help you.</em>