Answer:
The correct answer is A. The region of the diencephalon that is responsible for maintaining homeostasis is the hypothalamus.
Explanation:
One of the main functions of the hypothalamus is to control the pituitary gland, an endocrine gland that participates in the regulation of various functions of the organism, many of them related to homeostasis (regulation of glycemia, osmolarity, etc).
The human digestion starts in the small intestine gets the
most of the nutrients in your food, and your circulatory system passes them on
to other parts of your body to store or use.
When food enters the small intestine, villi along the intestine wall
along with enzymes help break down the food, and takes a long journey. The
stomach is right above the small intestine, and the small intestine is all
wrapped around, and isn't that thick. Nutrients from the food are released to
the whole body as energy. The small intestine brings the food to the large
intestine, which is five feet long and is near your pelvis, or hips. The large
intestine connects to the rectum, and then to the anus. In the large intestine,
all the water is absorbed as well as salt.