Electrophysiological studies of rats learning T-mazes have found a. different patterns of activation in the basal ganglia during early learning and later stable performance
Explanation:
- Forced alternation and left-right discrimination tasks using the T-maze have been widely used to assess working and reference memory, respectively, in rodents.
- Basal ganglia are strongly interconnected with the cerebral cortex, thalamus, and brainstem, as well as several other brain areas. The basal ganglia are associated with a variety of functions, including control of voluntary motor movements, procedural learning, habit learning, eye movements, cognition, and emotion.
- The direct pathway, sometimes known as the direct pathway of movement, is a neural pathway within the central nervous system (CNS) through the basal ganglia which facilitates the initiation and execution of voluntary movement.
- Damage to the basal ganglia cells may cause problems controlling speech, movement, and posture. This combination of symptoms is called parkinsonism. A person with basal ganglia dysfunction may have difficulty starting, stopping, or sustaining movement.
Answer:
The organ above is responsible for filtering wastes from the digestion of proteins and cleaning the blood of excess salts. It is found in the lower back. It is the <u>kidney </u> and is part of the <u>excretory</u> system.
Explanation:
Kidneys are a pair of a bean-shaped organ which are located in the back abdominal area, under the rib cage. The major function of kidneys is to filter waste from the blood. The waste materials from the food we consume is filtered by the kidneys. Other functions of the kidney include maintaining the fluid balance of the body.
The kidney is one of the major organ of the excretory system along with the ureters and urinary bladder.
Answer:because of energy stored
Explanation:
Because the share the characteristic from there parent's
Answer:
A monohybrid cross is defined as the cross happening in the F1 generation offspring of parents differing in one trait only. A dihybrid cross is a cross happens F1 generation offspring of differing in two traits.
Explanation:
and the tow words have a prefix and mono means one and the dihy means two. a hydrate containing two molecules of water.