Answer : The chemical symbol for this element is, (La)
Explanation : Given,
Mass of 
= 0.760 g
Mass of 
= 1.610 g
The given chemical reaction is:
First we have to calculate the moles of and .
Molar mass of Cl = 35.5 g/mole
Let the molar mass of element 'X' be, M
![\text{Moles of }XCl_3=\frac{0.760}{[M+3(35.5)]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctext%7BMoles%20of%20%7DXCl_3%3D%5Cfrac%7B0.760%7D%7B%5BM%2B3%2835.5%29%5D%7D)
and,
Molar mass of I = 126.9 g/mole
Let the molar mass of element 'X' be, M
![\text{Moles of }XI_3=\frac{1.610}{[M+3(126.9)]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctext%7BMoles%20of%20%7DXI_3%3D%5Cfrac%7B1.610%7D%7B%5BM%2B3%28126.9%29%5D%7D)
From the balanced chemical reaction we conclude that,
The moles of ratio of and is, 1 : 1
That means,
![\frac{0.760}{[M+3(35.5)]}=\frac{1.610}{[M+3(126.9)]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B0.760%7D%7B%5BM%2B3%2835.5%29%5D%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B1.610%7D%7B%5BM%2B3%28126.9%29%5D%7D)
![\frac{0.760}{[M+106.5]}=\frac{1.610}{[M+380.7]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B0.760%7D%7B%5BM%2B106.5%5D%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B1.610%7D%7B%5BM%2B380.7%5D%7D)
From this we conclude that the element (X) is lanthanum (La) that has molecular weight, 138.667 g/mol.
Hence, the chemical symbol for this element is, (La)
Your answer is A my friend as the atomic number of an atom is determined by the number of protons
Answer: 1.85M
Explanation:
Sodium hydroxide has a chemical formula of NaOH
Given that,
Amount of moles of NaOH (n) = ?
Mass of NaOH in grams = 63g
For molar mass of NaOH, use the molar masses:
Sodium, Na = 23g;
Oxygen, O = 16g;
Hydrogen, H = 1g
NaOH = (23g + 16g + 1g)
= 40g/mol
Since, amount of moles = mass in grams / molar mass
n = 63g / 40.0g/mol
n = 1.575 mole
Volume of NaOH solution (v) = 850mL
[Convert 850mL to liters
If 1000mL = 1L
850mL = 850/1000 = 0.85L]
Concentration of NaOH solution (c) = ?
Since concentration (c) is obtained by dividing the amount of solute dissolved by the volume of solvent, hence
c = n / v
c = 1.575 mole / 0.85L
c = 1.85M [1.85M is the concentration in moles per litres which is also known as molarity]
Thus, the molarity of the solution is 1.85M
Answer:
im sorry dude, just trying to complete my daily challenge
Explanation:
Elements in the same group have the same amount of electrons, this affects bonding because it determines how much the element will "want" to form a covalent bond.
