<span>When it comes to helping others, humans help both kin and non-kin, while other animals tend to help kin only. The answer is letter A. Humans, male and female are of the same species and therefore, it is natural for them to help each other. Unlike for animals, they only help their own kin, this is mainly due to their protectiveness against predators.
When it comes to helping others, how do humans compare other animals? Humans help both kin and non-kin, while other animals tend to help kin only. This biological notion of altruism is not identical to the everyday concept. … In numerous bird species, a breeding pair receives help in raising its young from other … the origin of altruistic and self-sacrificial behavior among humans. … Kin selection theory predicts that animals are more likely to behave
Answer: Number 1. Let me explain you. The modern republicans believe in state governments and people themselves can take care of themselves and their society (regarding the issue of vaccines for the population within the country), and only the main issues such as the defense of the country, International politics and trade must be in the hands of the federal government. I HOPE IT HELPS YOU!!!
Explanation: Negative punishment is use to reduce a behavior by removal of a favorable stimuli. It is a kind of punishment which focuses in reducing the rate of undesired behavior from an individual. Example is being grounded,losing access to a toy.
