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LenKa [72]
3 years ago
11

1.9 kg block of iron at 24 °C is rapidly heated by a torch such that 14 kJ is transferred to it. What temperature would the bloc

k of iron reach (assuming the complete transfer of heat and no loss to the surroundings)? If that same amount of heat (14 kJ ) was quickly transferred to a 810 g pellet of copper at 24 °C, what temperature would the copper reach before it begins losing heat to the surroundings?
Cs, Fe(s)= 0.450 J/g*C
Cs, Cu(s)= 0.385 J/g*C
Physics
1 answer:
AURORKA [14]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

For iron, T2 = 40.4 degree C

For copper, T2 = 68.89 degree C

Explanation:

For iron:

m = 1.9 kg, T1 = 24 C, Q = 14 kJ = 14000 J, c = 0.450 J / g C = 450 J / Kg C

Let T2 be the final temperature of iron.

Q = m x c x (T2 - T1)

14000 = 1.9 x 450 x (T2 - 24)

T2 = 40.4 degree C

For copper:

m = 810 g = 0.81 kg, T1 = 24 C, c = 0.385 J/ g C = 385 J / Kg C, Q = 14 KJ

Let T2 be the final temperature of copper

Q = m x c x (T2 - T1)

14000 = 0.81 x 385 x (T2 - 24)

T2 = 68.89 degree C

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Sav [38]

Answer:

Answer:

Debt payments to income ratio = 22.74%

Explanation:

Debts payment to Income ratio is calculated as follows:

= \frac{Total\ debt\ payment}{Total\ Income}

Total Income

Total debt payment

We have total debts payment = auto loan payment 685 + student loan payment685+studentloanpayment375 + credit card payment 125 =125=1,185

Total Income = $5,210

Note: Credit card is also a kind of debt as firstly all the expenses are met during the period and then the payment is made at the end of the period, therefore, there is a loan in the period. Therefore, it will be considered for payment of debt.

Debt payments to income ratio = \frac{1,185}{5,210} = 22.74

5,210

1,185

=22.74

That means the debts are 22.74% of income.

3 0
2 years ago
A sphere of radius r = 5cm carries a uniform volume charge density rho = 400 nC/m^3. Q. What is the total charge Q of the sphere
Tanzania [10]

Answer:

The total charge Q of the sphere is 2.094\times10^{-10}\ C.

Explanation:

Given that,

Radius = 5 cm

Charge density J= 400\ nC/m^3

We need to calculate the total charge Q of the sphere

Using formula of charge

q=\rho V

Where, \rho = charge density

V = volume

Put the value into the formula

q=\rho\times(\dfrac{4}{3}\pi r^3)

Put the value into the formula

q=\dfrac{4}{3}\times\pi\times400\times10^{-9}\times(5\times10^{-2})^3

q=2.094\times10^{-10}\ C

Hence, The total charge Q of the sphere is 2.094\times10^{-10}\ C.

6 0
3 years ago
Suppose the entire solar nebula had cooled to 50 K before the solar wind cleared the early solar system of its gases. How would
Butoxors [25]

Suppose the entire solar nebula had cooled to 50 K before the solar wind cleared the early solar system of its gases. How would the composition and sizes of the planets of the inner solar system be different from what we see today is given below

Explanation:

1.In astronomy or planetary science, the frost line, also known as the snow line or ice line, is the particular distance in the solar nebula from the central protostar where it is cold enough for volatile compounds such as water, ammonia, methane, carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide to condense into solid ice grains.

2.The frost line in the solar nebula lies between Mars and Jupiter. It is the distance where it was cold enough for hydrogen compounds to condense into ices. Frost line: Explain how temperature differences led to the formation of two distinct types of planets.

3. The frost line is the point moving away from the Sun where it is cool enough for hydrogen compounds to freeze. Since the solar nebula was hotter near the center of the disk, hydrogen compounds such as water stayed gaseous in the inner solar system. Outside of the frost line, they froze.

4.The solar nebula flattened into a rotating disk. As gas became dense and hot, then it spins faster and pulled towards the center whereby the sun is formed. Solar nebula they collapse where the protostellar disk rotates. In the center of of nebula, there is a fusion begins and then sun is being formed

5.When it comes to the formation of our Solar System, the most widely accepted view is known as the Nebular Hypothesis. In essence, this theory states that the Sun, the planets, and all other objects in the Solar System formed from nebulous material billions of years ago.

4 0
3 years ago
When a rocket is traveling toward a mountain at 100 m/s, the sound waves from this rocket's engine approach the mountain at spee
Charra [1.4K]

Answer:

The correct option is C

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

  The initial speed of the rocket is  v_i = 100 m/s

    The speed of the rocket engine sound is V

    The final speed of the rocket is  v_f = 200 \ m/s

The speed of the sound at v_f would still remain V this because the speed of sound wave is constant and is not dependent on the speed of the observer(The mountain ) or the speed of the source (The rocket ).

  A clear example when  lightning strikes you will first see (that is because it travels at  the speed of light which is greater than the speed of sound) but it would take some time before you hear the sound of the   lightning

Here we see that the speed of the lightning(speed of sound) does not affect the speed of the sound it generates  

3 0
3 years ago
Which cycle causes earthquake and volcanic activity? carbon water tectonic phosphorus
erik [133]
The answer would be tectonic. hope this helps (:
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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