Explanation:
Most of the cell surface receptors and glycoproteins. These glycoproteins have active sites that recognize specific signals, like hormones, that initiate secondary signaling pathways inside of the cell, in response to the external signal. This is how cells respond to environmental stimuli.
If a change in glycoproteins makes them unable to bind signaling molecules (like hormones) or makes them permanently bind these molecules, there will definitely be a defect in how the cell responds to external stimuli. The cell will be, for example, be unable to respond to insulin in case of elevated blood sugar levels as is the case with diabetics.
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Stability.
Atoms react with other atoms to be stable.
The chemical processes being done in the body is known as Metabolism. Metabolic processes are constantly taking place in the body.Metabolism is the sum of all of the chemical reactions that are involved in catabolism and anabolism.
The reactions governing the breakdown of food to obtain energy are called catabolic reactions.
The vibrations travel faster than noise. When the ground moves it is coming directly from the source, and when you hear it the sound waves are big and take more time to travel.
They both include the same acid
