A punnet square determines all of the ways in which alleles can combine. It may be used to predict ratios of offspring genotypes and phenotypes. However, Punnet squares cannot determine actual outcomes. They can only predict the possibility for things to happen. The exception to this takes place when the cross occurs with two homozygous dominant or recessive genes and the resulting offspring is either be 100% homozygous dominant or recessive.
Answer:
Energy decreases as it moves up trophic levels because energy is lost as metabolic heat.
Explanation:
When the organisms from one trophic level are consumed by organisms from the next level. ... A food chain can usually sustain no more than six energy transfers before all the energy is used up.
They leave corns to grow into future oak trees
Answer:
1. Ribose (type of sugar found in ATP and ADP molecules)
2. The 3 phosphate groups (Energy is stored in the 3 phosphate groups and in order to bring the stored energy to use, the last phosphate bond breaks and energy is released)
3. ATP has a higher energy potential than ADP (This is cuz, ATP has 3 phosphate groups and ADP has 2 phosphate groups)
Hope this helps!
Biogeochemical cycles are important because they regulate the elements necessary for life on earth by cycling them through biological and physical aspects of the word.
