Answer: sigma is used for measuring Population Standard Deviation.
Step-by-step explanation:
The lower case Greek letter 'sigma' is denoted by the symbol (
).
This symbol indicates the Population Standard Deviation of the data. Standard deviation means how much variation or dispersion is there in our data. Squaring of standard deviation gives us Variance which is denoted by the symbol
.
Formula for Population Standard deviation (
) is =
,
where
= each value from our list of data
= Population mean of data
N = Number of observations in our data
Standard deviation can never be negative and it is very much sensitive to outliers in our data.
Answer:
For each histogram bar, we start by multiplying the central x-value to the corresponding bar height. Each of these products corresponds to the sum of all values falling within each bar. Summing all products gives us the total sum of all values, and dividing it by the number of observations yields the mean.
Step-by-step explanation:
I hope this helps! :)
Answer:
complementary and adjacent
Step-by-step explanation:
-50 to -51; 49 to 50; -48 to -49; 48 to 49; 50 to 51
I just add one
Given:
In a right triangle at B,

To find:
The length of the sides b and c and angle B.
Explanation:
Using the trigonometric ratio,

Using the trigonometric ratio,

Using the angle sum property,
The angle B becomes,

Final answer:
The values are,