Answer:
The principle of a potentiometer is that the potential dropped across a segment of a wire of uniform cross-section carrying a constant current is directly proportional to its length. The potentiometer is a simple device used to measure the electrical potentials (or compare the e.m.f of a cell).
Explanation:
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Answer: • using beaker tongs to handle the hot beaker.
• checking the beaker for chips prior to heating on the hot plate.
• Turning off the hot plate after use
Explanation:
The options that will ensure laboratory safety during the experiment will be:
• using beaker tongs to handle the hot beaker.
• checking the beaker for chips prior to heating on the hot plate.
• Turning off the hot plate after use.
We should note that the beaker tongs are simply used in the holding of the beakers that have hot liquids in them. Also, it s vital for the hot plate to be turned off after its use so as to prevent accident.
Answer:
The charge on the dust particle is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The length is 
The width is 
The charge is 
The mass suspended in mid-air is 
Generally the electric field on the carpet is mathematically represented as
Where 
is the permittivity of free space with value 
substituting values
Generally the electric force keeping the dust particle on the air equal to the force of gravity acting on the particles
=> 
=> 
=> 
=>
(a) The gas of interstellar medium can be detected from the radiations of photons of wavelength 21 cm.
(b) The gas of interstellar medium can be detected from the absorption lines present in the light from distant stars, which must be caused by a medium of density and temperature other than that of the stars emitting the lights.
<h3>
What is interstellar medium?</h3>
Interstellar medium is the matter and radiation that exist in the space between the star systems in a galaxy.
<h3>Evidence that interstellar medium contains both gas and dust</h3>
- The gas of interstellar medium can be detected from the radiations of photons of wavelength 21 cm.
- The gas of interstellar medium can be detected from the absorption lines present in the light from distant stars, which must be caused by a medium of density and temperature other than that of the stars emitting the lights.
Learn more about interstellar medium here: brainly.com/question/4173326
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