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Ket [755]
3 years ago
10

Which equation is set up correctly to determine the volume of a 1.5 mole sample of oxygen gas at 22°C and 100 kPa?

Chemistry
1 answer:
LenKa [72]3 years ago
6 0

The volume could be calculated by using  <span>V = n RT / P </span>

In which V = Volume
n = number of Moles
R= The Gas constant
T = Temperature (ideally this would be in Kelvin, but i don't see it in the option)
P = Pressure


I believe the answer is

 <span>V = (1.5mol) (0.08205 L*kPa/K*mol) (22Celsius)/100 kPa 


</span>
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What is the value of the van't Hoff factor for KCl if a 1.00m aqueous solution shows a vapor pressure depression of 0.734 mmHg a
yaroslaw [1]

<u>Answer:</u> The Van't Hoff factor for KCl is 1.74

<u>Explanation:</u>

We are given:

Molality of solution = 1 m

This means that 1 mole of a solute is present in 1 kg of solvent (water) or 1000 grams of water

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}

Given mass of water = 1000 g

Molar mass of water = 18 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\text{Moles of water}=\frac{1000g}{18g/mol}=55.56mol

Mole fraction of a substance is given by:

\chi_A=\frac{n_A}{n_A+n_B}

Moles of solute = 1 moles

Total moles = [1 + 55.56] = 56.56 moles

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\chi_{(solute)}=\frac{1}{56.56}=0.0177

The equation used to calculate relative lowering of vapor pressure follows:

\frac{p^o-p_s}{p^o}=i\times \chi_{solute}

where,

\frac{p^o-p_s}{p^o} = relative lowering in vapor pressure = 0.734 mmHg

i = Van't Hoff factor = ?

\chi_{solute} = mole fraction of solute = 0.0177

p^o = vapor pressure of pure water = 23.76 torr

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\frac{0.734}{23.76}=i\times 0.0177\\\\i=1.74

Hence, the Van't Hoff factor for KCl is 1.74

7 0
3 years ago
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Vika [28.1K]
#1
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5 0
3 years ago
What mass of sulfur has to burn to produce 4.5l so2 at 300°c and 101kpa s(s) o2(<br> g. so2(<br> g.?
Mandarinka [93]
S + O2 --> So2. P = 101kPa = 1atm. R = 0.082 atm - L - (mol-K)^-1. Applying ideal gas equation PV = nRT. n = 1x4.5/0.082x573 = 0.096mole. According to stoichiometry, moles of S = moles of SO2 = 0.096mol. Mass of S = moles of So2 x molar Wt = 0.095x32 = 3.04moles. Hope it helps
8 0
3 years ago
if the energy in a serving of food can heat up 450,000 grams of water 1°C, how many Calories are in the serving?
ahrayia [7]
I don’t know?I think but I’m not sure
3 0
3 years ago
Consider the following three samples. A. A sample containing 180 g glucose (C6H12O6) B. A sample containing 90 g glucose and 90
Aloiza [94]

Answer:

E) All three samples have the same number of hydrogen atoms

Explanation:

The statements are:

A) Sample A has more hydrogen atoms than sample B or sample C.

B) Sample B has more hydrogen atoms than sample A or sample C.

C) Sample C has more hydrogen atoms than sample A or sample B

D) Both samples A and C have the same number of hydrogen atoms, but more than in sample B.

E) All three samples have the same number of hydrogen atoms

Hydrogens in sample A are:

180g × (1mol Glucose / 180.156g) × (12mol H / 1 mol Glucose) =<em> 12 moles of H</em>

Hydrogens in sample B are:

90g Glucose × (1mol Glucose / 180.156g) × (12mol H / 1 mol Glucose) =<em> 6 moles of H</em>

90g mannose× (1mol Mannose / 180.156g) × (12mol H / 1 mol Glucose) =<em> 6 moles of H</em>

<em>Total moles: 12</em>

Hydrogens in sample C are:

180g × (1mol Mannose / 180.156g) × (12mol H / 1 mol Glucose) =<em> 12 moles of H</em>

<em />

Thus, right answer is:

<em>E) All three samples have the same number of hydrogen atoms</em>

<em></em>

I hope it helps!

8 0
3 years ago
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