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Veronika [31]
2 years ago
5

A liquid has a density of 0.87g/ml. What volume is occupied by 25g of liquid

Chemistry
1 answer:
irga5000 [103]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

29 mL

Explanation:

<h3>Equation</h3>

The question needs us to find the volume of the liquid. The equation for volume using density and mass is:

Volume = Mass / Density

<h3>Solve</h3>

We can substitute the given values for density and mass into the equation:

V=\frac{25\ g}{0.87\ g/ml}

V\approx29\ mL

<h3>Additional Comments</h3>

The answer we obtained (29 mL) is rounded to two significant figures. When multiplying or dividing, the amount of significant figures in the final answer is always the least amount of significant figures in one of the values.

Below are the significant figure rules:

Nonzero digits will always be significant (eg. 54 --> 2 significant figures)

Zeroes at the beginning of a number will never be significant (eg. 0.1 --> 1 significant figure)

Zeroes between two nonzero digits will always be significant (eg. 504 --> 3 significant figures)

Zeroes following a number will always be significant if the number contains a decimal point (eg. 40.0 --> 3 significant figures)

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Explanation :

Diffusion : It is a process where liquid moves from higher concentration to the lower concentration through permeable membrane.

When the concentration of the molecules on both sides of the membrane is same and the membrane is permeable membrane then diffusion will occur and the molecules will moves continuously across the membrane in both the direction.

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Answer 4 :

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3 years ago
Why is cold air cold?
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How many grams of hydrogen chloride can be produced from 1g of hydrogen and 55g of chlorine? What is the limiting reactant?
vova2212 [387]

Answer:

The limiting reactant is hydrogen, and the grams HCl produced is 36.175 g.

Explanation:

Balanced equation is 2 H + Cl2 = 2 HCl.

First thing, convert grams to moles via using molar mass.

Molar mass for hydrogen is 1.0079 g/mol. 1g x 1 mol / 1.0079 g = 0.99216 mol.

Molar mass for chlorine is 70.906 g/mol. 55g x 1 mol / 70.906 g = 0.7756748 mol.

Next, determine which is the limiting reactant - probably the fastest way to do it is just to take one of the reactants, say it's the limiting one, and calculate how much of the other reactant would be needed if that really was the limiting reactant, and then compare it to the actual moles of reactant available.

If hydrogen was the limiting reactant at 0.992 mol, you'd need .496 mol of Cl2 to complete the reaction.

If chloride was the limiting reactant at 0.776 mol, you'd need 1.55 mol of H to complete the reaction.

Comparing these numbers to the amounts we actually have available, the limiting reactant is hydrogen.

Once you've determined that, just plug in the amounts to the balanced equation to get the number of moles of HCL produced, which in this case, is just 0.992 mol.

Now, reverse the process that you took to get the moles of reactant, and you have the grams of product produced.

0.992 mol x 36.4609 g / 1 mol = 36.175 g.

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Answer:

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