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Fofino [41]
3 years ago
5

An airplane went from 120 m/s to 180 m/s in 4.0 seconds. What was its acceleration?

Physics
1 answer:
scoundrel [369]3 years ago
3 0
<span>15 m/s^2 The first thing to calculate is the difference between the final and initial velocities. So 180 m/s - 120 m/s = 60 m/s So the plane changed velocity by a total of 60 m/s. Now divide that change in velocity by the amount of time taken to cause that change in velocity, giving 60 m/s / 4.0 s = 15.0 m/s^2 Since you only have 2 significaant figures, round the result to 2 significant figures giving 15 m/s^2</span>
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erica [24]
Oval —————————-ignore the line
4 0
4 years ago
How does the force required to lift an object in water compare to the force needed to lift the same object on land?it is the exa
padilas [110]
It takes less force to lift the object in the water than on land, since the water is helping with the weight of the object.
8 0
3 years ago
While running a 100m race, a runner runs from the 20m to 30m mark in 77 frames of a video record. If the video camera recorded d
Marrrta [24]

Answer:

Speed of the runner during video interval is 6.49 m/s

Explanation:

According to the problem,

Number of frames recorded by camera in 1 second = 50

Time takes by camera to record 1 frame = (1/50) s

Time taken by camera to record 77 frames, t = \frac{1}{50}\times 77 s

Distance covered by the runner during the video recording, d = 10 m

Speed, v = \frac{Distance}{time}=\frac{d}{t}

Substitute the values of d and t in the above equation.

v = \frac{10}{\frac{77}{50} }

v = 6.49 m/s

3 0
4 years ago
In the figure, a proton is projected horizontally midway between two parallel plates that are separated by 0.50 cm, and are 5.60
noname [10]

a) Minimum speed of the proton: 6.05\cdot 10^6 m/s

b) Angle of the velocity: \theta=-5.1^{\circ}

Explanation:

a)

The proton experiences a vertical force due to the electric field, given by:

F=qE

where

q=1.6\cdot 10^{-19}C is the proton charge

E=610,000 N/C is the magnitude of the electric field

The vertical acceleration of the proton is therefore

a=\frac{qE}{m}

where

m=1.67\cdot 10^{-27}kg is its mass

Therefore, the vertical position of the proton at time t is

y(t)=\frac{1}{2}at^2=\frac{1}{2}\frac{qE}{m}t^2

where we assumed that the initial vertical velocity is zero (because the proton is fired horizontally) and the initial vertical position, halfway between the two plates, is the origin.

The horizontal motion of the proton instead is uniform, so the horizontal position is given by

x(t)=v_0 t

where v_0 is the initial speed. This equation can be rewritten as

t=\frac{x(t)}{v_0}

And substituting into the eq. for y,

y(t) = \frac{1}{2}\frac{qE}{m} \frac{x^2}{v_0^2}

Solving for the initial speed,

v_0 = \sqrt{\frac{qEx^2}{2my}}

The proton just misses one of the plate when

x = 5.60 cm = 0.056 m (length of the plates)

y = 0.25 cm = 0.0025 m (half the distance between the plates)

Therefore, we find the initial speed:

v=\sqrt{\frac{(1.6\cdot 10^{-19})(610,000)(0.056)^2}{2(1.67\cdot 10^{-27})(0.0025)}}=6.05\cdot 10^6 m/s

b)

In order to find the angle, we just need to analyze the horizontal and vertical component of the final velocity of the proton.

The horizontal velocity is constant so it is:

v_x = v_0 = 6.05\cdot 10^6 m/s

The vertical velocity is given by:

v_y^2 - u_y^2 = 2ay

where:

u_y=0 (initial vertical velocity is zero)

a=\frac{qE}{m} (acceleration)

y = 0.0025 m (vertical displacement)

Solving for v_y,

v_y = \sqrt{2ay}=\sqrt{2\frac{qEy}{m}}=5.4\cdot 10^5 m/s

Therefore, the final angle of the velocity with respect to the horizontal is:

\theta = tan^{-1}(\frac{v_y}{v_x})=tan^{-1}(\frac{5.4\cdot 10^5}{6.05\cdot 10^6})=5.1^{\circ}

And since the electric field is downward (the proton just misses the lower field), it means that the angle is below the horizontal:

\theta=-5.1^{\circ}

Learn more about electric fields:

brainly.com/question/8960054

brainly.com/question/4273177

#LearnwithBrainly

8 0
3 years ago
A speck of dust with mass 12 mg and electric charge 10 μC is released from rest in a uniform electric field of magnitude 850 N/C
Marta_Voda [28]

Answer:

a=708.3m/s^2

Explanation:

The force experimented by a charge <em>q </em>in a uniform electric field <em>E</em><em> </em>is <em>F=qE</em>.

Newton's 2nd Law tells us that the relation between acceleration <em>a</em> a mass <em>m </em>experiments when a force <em>F </em>is applied to it is <em>F=ma</em>.

Combining these equations we have <em>am=qE</em>, and since we want the acceleration of the speck of dust, we substitute our values:

a=\frac{qE}{m}=\frac{(10\times10^{-6}C)(850N/C)}{12\times10^{-6}Kg}=708.3m/s^2

4 0
3 years ago
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