1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Katarina [22]
3 years ago
9

If the compound contains 35.06 % cl by mass, what is the identity of the metal?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Setler [38]3 years ago
4 0

Answer is: identity of the metal is gold (Au).

ω(Cl) = 35.06% ÷ 100%.

ω(Cl) = 0.3506; mass percentage of chlorine.

If we take 100 grams of the compound:

m(Cl) = ω(Cl) · m(compound).

ω(Cl) = 0.3506 · 100 g.

ω(Cl) = 35.06 g.

n(Cl) = m(Cl) ÷ M(Cl).

n(Cl) = 35.06 g ÷ 35.45 g/mol.

n(Cl) = 0.99 mol; amount of substance.

In molecule MCl₃: n(M) : n(Cl) = 1 : 3.

n(M) = 0.33 mol; amount of unknown metal.

M(M) = m(M) ÷ n(M).

M(M) = (100 g - 35.06 g) ÷ 0.33 mol.

M(M) = 196.8 g/mol; molar mass of the gold.

You might be interested in
Explain how the ability of dilute sulphuric (vi) acid to conduct an electric current compares with that of concentrated sulphuri
Brut [27]

Answer:

Explanation:

Hnsnsnsnsnqnananana

8 0
3 years ago
Strontium phosphate, Sr3(PO4)2, is a crystalline substance used in medicine and industry. How many phosphorus atoms are represen
dexar [7]

Answer: option A. 2

Explanation: in the formula Sr3(PO4)2, the 2 behind (PO4) is affecting both P and O4. It means that we have P2 in the formula

7 0
4 years ago
1. What is the difference between accidental discoveries and scientific investigations?
Alenkasestr [34]

Answer:

the discovery will always need to be tested more where if you're investigating you should already be in a more controlled environment

4 0
3 years ago
An element that appears in the lower left corner of the periodic table is
Xelga [282]
This problem is honestly, very easy. Just grab a periodic table and find the element in Group 1 and Period 7. But first, let's discuss how the elements are arranged systematically in a periodic table. There are a lot of scientists who contributed to it, but the most famous one is Dimitri Mendeleev. He arranged the elements according to their atomic number. The elements starts from 1 which is Hydrogen up to the heaviest known elements which is Oganesson with an atomic number of 118. As you can observe, there is a gap between groups 3 and 4. This is done so that the periodic table does not take too much space horizontally. Thus, they are just placed at the bottom. These elements are called lanthanides (upper row) and actinides (lower row). The rows in the periodic table are called groups, and the columns are called periods.

Now, the element at the lower left corner (Group 1, Period 7) is Francium, abbreviated as Fr. It has an atomic number of 87. Some elements are actually synthesized, but Francium is a naturally occurring radioactive element. It was discovered by Marguerite Perey in France.

6 0
3 years ago
For a cell whose potential is -0.46 v with 3 moles of electrons exchanged, what is DG?
Feliz [49]
ΔG = -nEF

ΔG = Gibbs free energy change
n = moles of electrones participated in
E = Electrode potential
F = Faraday constant

By substituting,
ΔG = -(3 mol) x 96485 A S/ mol x (-0.46) V
      = + 133149.3 J
      = + 133 kJ

Hence the answer is "b".

Since ΔG is a positive value, the reaction is non spontaneous reaction.
3 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • According to the american academy of pediatric dentistry, you should make sure your toothpaste has
    5·2 answers
  • ASAP ASAP ASAP ASAP
    12·1 answer
  • If you have 120. mL of a 0.100 M TES buffer at pH 7.55 and you add 3.00 mL of 1.00 M HCl, what will be the new pH? (The pKa of T
    5·1 answer
  • Identify the tropical zones and the temperate zones
    8·2 answers
  • g What is the rate law for the elementary step OH+H2→H+H2OOH+H2→H+H2O? What is the rate law for the elementary step ? Rate=k[H2]
    15·1 answer
  • A reaction occurs in which carbon combines with oxygen to form carbon dioxide. Is this a chemical reaction or a nuclear reaction
    6·1 answer
  • What is the number of molecule(s)?
    12·2 answers
  • What kind of structure do the cations and anions in table salt form
    7·1 answer
  • How many moles are in 20 grams of Ar?​
    7·1 answer
  • Please answer one question. thanks so much if u do
    10·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!