(D) exposure of a photographic plate
A) divide by 100. A meter is 100 centimeters so that’s how you can tell
The Arrhenius definition of acid-base reactions, which was devised by Svante Arrhenius, is a development of the hydrogen theory of acids. ... An Arrhenius base is a substance that dissociates in water to form hydroxide (OH -) ions. In other words, a base increases the concentration of OH - ions in an aqueous solution.
Answer:
4KO₂ + 2CO₂ -> 2K₂CO₃ + 3O₂
<u> Step 1: Find the moles of O₂.</u>
n(O₂) = mass/ Mr.
n(O₂) = 100 / 32 = 3.125 mol
<u>Step 2: Find the ratio between KO₂ and O₂.</u>
<u>KO₂ </u> : <u> O₂</u>
4 : 3
4/3 : 1
(4*3125)/3 : 3.125
=4.167 mol of KO₂
Thus now we know, to produce 100 g of O₂, we need 4.167mol of KO₂
<u>Step 3: Find the mass of KO₂:</u>
<u />
mass = mol * Mr. (KO₂)
Mass = 4.167* 71.1
Mass = 296.25 g
Quantum numbers are used to describe the location of electrons in atoms.
Principal quantum number(n) tells which energy shell the electrons reside in.
The first energy shell n = 1, second energy shell n = 2 and it goes on.
Azimuthal quantum number (l) states which orbital the electron is most likely to reside in. the number of orbitals in an energy shell depends on the principal quantum number. number of orbitals are from 0 to n-1
If l = 0, s orbital
l = 1 , p orbital
l = 2, d orbital
in 2nd energy shell the number of orbitals are 0,1 etc.
5s-
Principal quantum number n = 5
Azimuthal quantum number l = 0
6p
Principal quantum number n = 6
Azimuthal quantum number l = 1
4d
Principal quantum number n = 4
Azimuthal quantum number l = 2
