Answer:
Phenotypes
Explanation:
Heritability refers to the extent to which trait variations among individuals are attributable to their differing observable and most often definitive or measurable physical features, often called phenotypes. Examples of this variation could be something like height or eye colour. Basically it has to be traits that depend on genetics that environmental factors
The light-dark cycle caused by the rising and setting of the sun is responsible for what are called circadian rhythms. These are biological processes that show a cycle of around 24 hours, the time between consecutive rising of the sun. Experiments have shown that without the external cue of sunlight, the circadian rhythms of organisms tend to break down. These can be reset by being re-exposed to these cues. Jet lag is due in part to a re-setting of the circadian rhythm, as you travel to a different time zone, your body has to become used to a different timing of night and day. <span> </span>
Answer:
RNAs and proteins can bind via electrostatic interactions, hydrophobic interactions, Hydrogen bonding interactions and base stacking interactions
Explanation:
Proteins bind to nucleic acids (i.e., both DNA and RNA) through different types of interactions:
- electrostatic interactions, also known as van der Waals interactions, refer to attractive/repulsive interactions between molecules depending on their electric charges.
- hydrophobic interactions, i.e., interactions between nonpolar molecules and water molecules
- Hydrogen bonding interactions resulting from the interaction between a hydrogen (H) atom that bind to an electronegative atom (e.g., N, O, F, etc), and another electronegative atom.
- base stacking interactions that result from the arrangement of RNA nucleotides
In this case, it is also important to highlight that the interaction will depend on the specific tertiary structure of ribosomal proteins and ribosomal RNAs (rRNAs).
Answer:
Por medio de las hojas, las plantas realizan la fotosíntesis, respiran y producen los alimentos. La respiración se produce durante el día y la noche; para ello, las plantas toman el oxígeno del aire y desprenden dióxido de carbono.
Explanation:
Por medio de las hojas, las plantas realizan la fotosíntesis, respiran y producen los alimentos. La respiración se produce durante el día y la noche; para ello, las plantas toman el oxígeno del aire y desprenden dióxido de carbono.
Answer:
Post-translational modification, alternative splicing, DNA mutations
Explanation:
The diversity of the proteome can occur at different levels of biological processes:
1. During DNA replication yielding DNA mutations.
2. At the mRNA level in Alternative Splicing.
3. After translation on amino acid molecules including addition of different types of sugars (Glycosylation). This is post-translational modification.
