Answer:
2.32 liters
Explanation:
you would just divide 24 by 3 which is 8 and multiply 290 by it which is 2320 and divide by 1000 which is 2.32
The answer is b, because if it gets colder then means more heat is exiting than it is entering.
Answer:
In the total entropy of an isolated system, the thermal energy per unit temperature that is unavailable for doing useful work can never decrease.
Answer:
83.20 g of Na3PO4
Explanation:
1 mole of Na3PO4 contains 3 moles of Na+.
Mole of Na ion to be prepared = Molarity x volume
= 0.700 x 725/1000
= 0.5075 mole
If 1 mole of Na3PO4 contains 3 moles of Na ion, then 0.5075 Na ion will be contained in:
0.5075/3 x 1 = 0.1692 mole of Na3PO4
mole of Na3PO4 = mass/molar mass = 0.1692
Hence, mass of Na3PO4 = 0.1692 x molar mass
= 0.1692 x 163.94
= 83.20 g.
83.20 g of Na3PO4 will be needed.
The HCl added = 1.25 moles
and the moles of Na2HPO4 = 1 mole
Now when acid is added in the given solution of Na2HPO4
One mole of H+ will react with one mole of Na2HPO4 to given one mole of NaH2PO4
Na2HPO4 + H+ ---> NaH2PO4
Now this one mole formed NaH2PO4 will further react with 0.25 moles of H+ left to form 0.25 moles of H3PO4 and 0.75 moles of NaH2PO4 will remain in the solution
So this will result into formation of a buffer of phosphoric acid and NaH2PO4
NaH2PO4 + H+ ---> H3PO4
pKa of H3PO4 = 2.1
so pH = pKa + log [salt] / [acid] = 2.1 + log [0.75 / 0.25] = 2.58
so the pH will be in between 2.1 to 7.2
