This type of water pollution is known as thermal pollution. Thermal pollution is the release of heat into the environment. In the case of power plants they release heated water into waterways. Water is used in power plants to cool down machinery. As machines operate they release heat so the water is used as a coolant. Releasing heated water into an aquatic ecosystem reduces the oxygen carrying capacity of the water, so less oxygen is available for organisms to use for respiration.
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The correct answer is biosphere.
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There are three isotopes of the element oxygen (O): Oxygen 16, 17, and 18. Each isotope of oxygen contains 8 protons, but differs in the number of neutrons. ... Therefore, oxygen 16 has 8 protons and 8 neutrons, oxygen 17 has 8 protons and 9 neutrons, and oxygen 18 has 8 protons and 10 neutrons.
Chemical elements are found in different versions, called isotopes. Isotopes are elements that contain the same amount of protons, but differ in the number of neutrons in their nuclei. For example, there are three isotopes of the element oxygen (O): Oxygen 16, 17, and 18. Each isotope of oxygen contains 8 protons, but differs in the number of neutrons. An isotope number is a shorthand representation of its mass. Because protons and neutrons are roughly equal in mass, an isotope’s number is equal to the sum of its protons and neutrons. Therefore, oxygen 16 has 8 protons and 8 neutrons, oxygen 17 has 8 protons and 9 neutrons, and oxygen 18 has 8 protons and 10 neutrons.
There are two main types of isotopes that geoscientists use to interpret the ancient Earth: stable and unstable isotopes.
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