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artcher [175]
3 years ago
11

Calculate the number of moles in the 2.1-L volume of air in the lungs of the average person. Note that the air is at 37.0ºC (bod

y temperature). Use standard atmospheric pressure.
Chemistry
1 answer:
adelina 88 [10]3 years ago
7 0
Answer: 0.0826mol

PV=nRT
n=PV/RT
n=(1atm)(2.1L)/(310K)(0.082057L*atm/mol*K)=0.0826mol
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Given the following equation: 2K + Cl2 -> 2KCl How many grams of KCl is produced from 4.00 g of K and excess Cl2?
Thepotemich [5.8K]

Answer:

42.65g

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of K = 4g

Unknown: Mass of KCl

Solution:

  Complete equation of the reaction:

              2K + Cl₂ → 2KCl

To solve this problem, we know that the reactant in short supply is potassium K and this dictates the amount of products that would be formed. The chlorine gas is in excess and we can't use it to determine the amount of product that would form.

Now, we work from the known to the unknown. Since we know the mass of K given in the reaction, we can simply find the molar relationship between the reacting potassium and the product. We simply convert the mass to mole and compare to the product. From there we can find the mass of KCl that would be produced.

Calculating number of moles of K

      Number of moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}

        Number of moles of K =  \frac{4}{39} = 0.103mol

From the given reaction equation:

   2 moles of K will produce 2 moles of KCl

 Therefore 0.103mol of K will produce 0.103mol of KCl

To find the mass of KCl produced,

   Mass of KCl = number of moles of KCl x molar mass

Molar mass of KCl = 39 + 35.5 = 74.5gmol⁻¹

Mass of KCl = 0.103 x 74.5 = 42.65g

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A compound is 57.1% oxygen and the remainder carbon. using oxygen as the standard (16 amu) and assuming a 1:1 atom ratio, calcul
Delicious77 [7]
Let's start with the amount given in percent. Let our basis be 100 grams of compound. So, that means that in this amount, 57.1 g is oxygen and 100-57.1=42.9 g is carbon. Since there is 1:1 atom ratio, it also means that moles oxygen = moles carbon.

Moles = Mass/Relative Mass
Let x be the relative mass of oxygen

57.1/16 = 42.9/x
Solving for x,
<em>x = 12.02 amu</em>
4 0
3 years ago
Which of the following contains properties of magnesium, Mg?
tekilochka [14]

Answer:

Option B. Malleable, Conductor, High melting point, Lustrous

Explanation:

Mg has a higher melting point because of the strong electrostatic force of attraction between the magnesium ions (Mg^2+). The rest properties listed are all general properties of metals

6 0
3 years ago
White blood cells called B cells produce proteins that can be used for the treatment of certain illnesses. However, these B cell
RUDIKE [14]

Answer:

Carbon is the basic compound for making of molecules in biological systems. IN growth medium, carbon sources are added to provide energy.

Explanation:

Without carbon, there would be no life on earth. Carbon molecules have the ability to form bonds that are stable with  a vast number of molecules. It can also form bonds with itself. The proteins, amino acids, DNA, RNA, lipids all contain carbon molecules. Hence, it serves as the basic compound for making molecules of life. In the growth culture media, Carbon is added in the form of carbohydrates like glucose or glutamine as it provides main source of energy.

3 0
3 years ago
Which feature forms at convergent
geniusboy [140]

B trench

Explanation:

The feature found at most convergent margins is a trench.

A trench is a large depression that typifies most convergent margins.

  • Oceanic trenches are natural topographic depressions found on the sea floor.
  • These depressions forms where two plate boundaries converges.
  • The denser one slides beneath the less dense one into the asthenosphere below.
  • This is called a subduction zone.
  • The margin between the two plates that are depression is a trench.

learn more:

Lithosphere brainly.com/question/2998243

#learnwithBrainly

8 0
3 years ago
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