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erastova [34]
3 years ago
8

What system of units is used by only a small number of countries in the world, including the U.S.?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Aleks04 [339]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The correct answer is the imperial system.

Explanation:

Only three countries in the world, that is, the United States, Myanmar, and Liberia use the imperial system. These include measurements in the form of inches, ounces, Fahrenheit, and feet. In the imperial system, the distances, height, weight, or area measurements are used eventually that traced back to everyday items or parts of the body.  

In comparison to other metric systems, the units used in the imperial system are not further differentiated easily into parts of hundreds or thousands, and are thus, regarded of less use in comparison to other metric systems by some. The real follower of the imperial system at present in the world is the United States.  

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This week and last, we've be talking a lot about liquid properties. For me, these always tie in to cooking. Often times when we
-Dominant- [34]

Answer:

It makes the pasta to get hot faster and boil quicker.

Explanation:

Adding salt to water actually raises the boiling point of the water, due to a phenomenon called boiling point elevation. Essentially, adding any non-volatile solute such as salt to a liquid causes a decrease in the liquid’s vapour pressure. A liquid boils when the vapour pressure above it equals atmospheric pressure, so a lower vapour pressure means you need a higher temperature to boil the water. The reason salt makes water boil faster has to do with specific heat capacities, or the energy it takes to raise the temperature of a substance. Salt ions dissolved in water bind to water molecules, holding them stable and making it harder for them to move around. As a result, the non-salt bound water molecules receive more of the energy provided by the stove, and therefore they get hot faster and boil quicker.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
When 3-iodo-3-ethylpentane is heated in methanol, the major organic product is an __________________ that is generated through a
katovenus [111]

Answer:

Ether

SN1 mechanism

Explanation:

The nucleophile in this reaction is CH3OH. It is a poor nucleopile. We already know that a poor nucleophile reacting with a tertiary alkyl halide often leads to the substitution product as the major product.

Also, the iodide ion is a good leaving group. This makes the SN1 substitution more likely yielding the ether as the major product as shown in the image attached.

5 0
3 years ago
Convert 500 inches to m. <br> 1000mm =1m<br> 1inch = 2.54 cm <br> 10mm=1cm
stira [4]

Answer:

12.7m

Explanation:

FORMULA  

for an approximate result, divide the length value by 39.370078

3 0
3 years ago
A mixture of gases is analyzed and found to have the following composition in mol %: CO2 12.0 CO 6.0 CH4 27.3 H2 9.9 N2 44.8 a)
vichka [17]

Answer:

a) CO₂: <em>21,9%; </em>CO: <em>7,0%; </em>CH₄: <em>18,2%; </em>H₂: <em>0,8%; </em>N₂: <em>52,1%</em>

b) 24,09 g/mol

Explanation:

a) It is posible to obtain the composition of the gas mixture in weight% using molecular mass of each compound, thus:

12% CO₂×\frac{44,01g}{1mol} = <em>528,1 g</em>

6% CO×\frac{28,01g}{1mol} = <em>168,1 g</em>

27,3% CH₄×\frac{16,05g}{1mol} = <em>438,2 g</em>

9,9% H₂×\frac{2,02g}{1mol} = <em>20,0 g</em>

44,8% N₂×\frac{28g}{1mol} = <em>1254,4 g</em>

The total mass of the gas mixture is:

528,1g + 168,1g + 438,2g + 20,0g + 1254,4g = <em>2408,8 g</em>

Thus composition of the gas mixture in weight% is:

CO₂: \frac{528,1g}{2408,8g}×100 = <em>21,9%</em>

CO: \frac{168,1g}{2408,8g}×100 = <em>7,0%</em>

CH₄: \frac{438,2g}{2408,8g}×100 = <em>18,2%</em>

H₂: \frac{20,0g}{2408,8g}×100 = <em>0,8%</em>

N₂: \frac{1254,4g}{2408,8g}×100 = <em>52,1%</em>

b) The average molecular weight of the gas mixture is determined with mole % composition, thus:

0,12×44,01g/mol + 0,06×28,01g/mol + 0,273×16,05g/mol + 0,099×2,02g/mol + 0,448×28g/mol = <em>24,09 g/mol</em>

I hope it helps!

6 0
3 years ago
How many liters of h2 gas, collected over water at an atmospheric pressure of 752 mmhg and a temperature of 21.0°c, can be made
Shalnov [3]

The answer is V = 0.6 L


The explanation:


1- First we will get P (H) :


p (H) = p total - p (H2O)


= 752 mmHg - 18.65 mmHg


= 733 mmHg


= 733 mmHg X (1 atm / 760 atm) = 0.964 atm


2- then when the reaction equation is:


Zn(s)+2HCl(aq) -> H2(g)+ZnCl2(aq)


so, then 1 mole of Zn will produce 1 mole of H2.


so, we need to get first the mole of Zn:


mole Zn = mass / molar mass


= 1.566g / 65.38g/mol

= 0.02395mol


∴ 0.02395 mol of Zn will produce 0.02395 mol of H2


by using the ideal gas equation we can get the volume V :


when :


PV = nRT


when T is the temperature = 21 + 273 = 294 K


and R is the ideal gas constant = 0.0821 L atm /K mol


and n is the number of moles = 0.2395 mol


and P is the pressure = 0.964 atm


so, by substitution:


V = (0.02395 moles H2)(0.0821 L atm / K mole)(294 K) / (0.964 atm)


= 0.6 L

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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