Second law of thermodynamics states entropy of the universe is always increasing. entropy always increases in a spontaneous process .
option B) second law of thermodynamics
for example if we keep a hot cup of coffee the heat is lost to surrounding and entropy( randomness increases) since it is a natural process entropy of universe increases.
Answer:
2KCl + F₂ → 2KF + Cl₂
Explanation:
Law of conservation of mass:
According to the law of conservation mass, mass can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical equation.
This law was given by French chemist Antoine Lavoisier in 1789. According to this law mass of reactant and mass of product must be equal, because masses are not created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.
2KCl + F₂ → 2KF + Cl₂
In this equation mass of reactant and product is equal. There are 2 potassium 2 chlorine and fluorine atoms on both side of equation it means mass remain conserved.
All other options are incorrect because mass is not conserved.
Mg₂ + LiBr ---> LiMg + Br
In this equation mass of magnesium is more on reactant side.
Na +O₂ ---> Na₂O
In this equation there is more oxygen and less sodium on reactant side while there is more sodium and less oxygen on product side.
H₂O ---> H₂ + O₂
In this equation there is less oxygen on reactant side while more oxygen on product side.
Answer:
Basaltic magma is formed through dry partial melting of the mantle. The mantle lies just below the crust of the earth. Basalts make up most of the ocean’s crust; this is why basaltic magma is typically found in oceanic volcanoes. See also what substances are emitted from fumaroles? What type of melting produces most basaltic magmas?
Explanation:
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Answer:
0.3mol C8H18
Explanation:
For this we must first look at the reaction taking place:
C8H18+O2 --> H2O + CO2
Balancing the equation we get:
2(C8H18)+25(O2) --> 18(H2O) + 16(CO2)
Form there we now need to know how many moles of Octane are needed to produce 2.4moles of H2O. The conversion is as follows:
2.4molH2O ((2mol of C8H18)/(18mol of H2O)) = 0.3mol C8H18
The mass will increase think of it being on a graph the y axis as mass and x axis as volume density would be the slope of the line so as mass increases so does volume and vise versa
