<u>Answer;</u>
-Work
If Jerome is swinging on a rope and transferring energy from gravitational potential energy to kinetic energy, <u>work </u> is being done.
<u>Explanation;</u>
- Work refers to the application of a given force over a distance. Thus, we can say work is the product of force and distance.
- Energy on the other hand is the ability of a body to change, its location, shape, or state of another body.
- According to the work-Energy principle, a change in the kinetic energy, which is the energy possessed by a body in motion, is equivalent to the net work done on the body.
Answer: The temperature of the gas reduced to 400K.
Explanation:
Stated that ; The pressure remains the same, that is initial and final pressure equals 1atm.
Applying Charles Law

Initial volume V1 = 1
Final volume V2 = 1/2 (halved)
Initial temperature T1 =800K
Final temperature T2 = ?
(1/800) = (1/2)/T2
T2 = 800/2
T= 400K
Therefore, when the volume is halved, the temperature reduced also to half ( 400K)
<span>D the temperature decreases and the pressure increases</span>