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dezoksy [38]
3 years ago
8

The table compares some characteristics of two atoms.

Chemistry
2 answers:
11Alexandr11 [23.1K]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Atoms X and Atom Y are isotope is right answer

Tanya [424]3 years ago
3 0

Answer: Option (c) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

As it is known that mass number means the sum of total number of protons and neutrons present in an atom.

Whereas atomic number means only total number of protons.

As it is given that mass number of element X is 7 and neutrons present in it are 4. Hence, its atomic number will be calculated as follows.

                 Atomic number = Mass number - no. of neutrons

                                            = 7 - 4

                                            = 3

Now, it is given that mass number of element Y is 9 and neutrons present in it are 5. Hence, its atomic number will be calculated as follows.

                 Atomic number = Mass number - no. of neutrons

                                            = 9 - 5

                                            = 4

Therefore, atomic number of element X is 3 and atomic number of element Y is 4. So, it means both these elements are present in same period.

Thus, we can conclude that it is true about the two atoms that atom X and Atom Y are in the same row on the periodic table.  

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The strength of gravitational force depends on ___.
MrRissso [65]

Answer:

c.mass and distance

Explanation:

gravitation=mass/distance ²

3 0
3 years ago
If the two atoms participating in a bond have an electron negativity difference of 1.9 , what type of of bond would they be part
brilliants [131]

Answer:

Polar covalent bond.

Explanation:

When the bond is formed between the atoms by sharing the electrons the bond thus have covalent character.   The atom with larger electronegativity attract the electron pair more towards it self and becomes partial negative while the other atom becomes partial positive.  When the electronegativity difference is less than 0.4 the bond is non polar covalent.

When bonded atoms have greater electronegativity difference i.e 2 or greater than two the bond is ionic because electron is transfer from low electronegative atom to highest electronegative atom.

For example:

In water the electronegativity of oxygen is 3.44 and hydrogen is 2.2. That's why electron pair attracted more towards oxygen, thus oxygen becomes partial negative and hydrogen becomes partial positive.

In case of H₂, Cl₂, Br₂ the bond has very high covalent character because of zero electronegativity difference.

7 0
3 years ago
Ammonium perchlorate is the solid rocket fuel used by the U.S. Space Shuttle. It reacts with itself to produce nitrogen gas , ch
Zinaida [17]

Answer:

2.9 g

Explanation:

There is some info missing. I think this is the original question.

<em>Ammonium perchlorate is the solid rocket fuel used by the U.S. Space Shuttle. It reacts with itself to produce nitrogen gas, chlorine gas, oxygen gas, water, and a great deal of energy. </em>

<em>What mass of water is produced by the reaction of </em><em>9.6 g</em><em> of ammonium perchlorate?</em>

<em />

Step 1: Given data

Mass of ammonium perchlorate: 9.6 g

Step 2: Write the balanced equation

2 NH₄ClO₄(s) → N₂(g) + Cl₂(g) + 2 O₂(g) + 4 H₂O(l)

Step 3: Calculate the moles corresponding to 9.6 g of ammonium perchlorate

The molar mass of ammonium perchlorate is 117.49 g/mol.

9.6 g \times \frac{1mol}{117.49 g} = 0.082mol

Step 4: Calculate the moles of water formed from 0.082 moles of ammonium perchlorate

The molar ratio of NH₄ClO₄ to H₂O is 2:4. The moles of water formed are 4/2 × 0.082 mol = 0.16 mol

Step 5: Calculate the mass corresponding to 0.16 moles of water

The molar mass of water is 18.02 g/mol.

0.16 mol \times \frac{18.02g}{mol} = 2.9 g

3 0
3 years ago
Arden is making a pros and cons list about genetic engineering for a debate at school. Which part of her list is incorrect?
Soloha48 [4]

Answer:

The part of Arden's list that seems to be wrong is that genetic engineering can create organisms that survive in different environments (Pro 2).

Explanation:

Genetic engineering is a branch of genetics that introduces the use of technology to modify a living organism by introducing modified DNA into its original genome in order to improve its characteristics

The organisms subjected to changes by genetic engineering are called genetically modified organisms or GMOs, and can be stronger, longer-lived, more productive, or resistant to disease.

<em>Making a species resistant to any environment could cause it to develop in places where it could not live before, affecting the natural balance of an ecosystem to which it previously did not belong, so Pro 2 on Arden's list does not seem to be entirely beneficia</em>l.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What are giant piles of mining waste called?
weqwewe [10]
The giant piles of mining waste called tailings. These wastes consists of ground rock and process effluents from a mining plant. These wastes are stored on a surface either in a facility or in the form of piles. Also, sometimes it is stored underground in areas that are mined out.
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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