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3 years ago

The table compares some characteristics of two atoms.

Chemistry

2 answers:

11Alexandr11 [23.1K]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

Atoms X and Atom Y are isotope is right answer

Tanya [424]3 years ago

3 0

Answer: Option (c) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

As it is known that mass number means the sum of total number of protons and neutrons present in an atom.

Whereas atomic number means only total number of protons.

As it is given that mass number of element X is 7 and neutrons present in it are 4. Hence, its atomic number will be calculated as follows.

Atomic number = Mass number - no. of neutrons

= 7 - 4

= 3

Now, it is given that mass number of element Y is 9 and neutrons present in it are 5. Hence, its atomic number will be calculated as follows.

Atomic number = Mass number - no. of neutrons

= 9 - 5

= 4

Therefore, atomic number of element X is 3 and atomic number of element Y is 4. So, it means both these elements are present in same period.

Thus, we can conclude that it is true about the two atoms that atom X and Atom Y are in the same row on the periodic table.

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1) List the number of protons, neutrons, and electrons in Carbon-13.

ser-zykov [4K]

1) Carbon-13:
Proton-6 Neutron-7 Electron-6

2)Atomic mass of element X:
(55*10+56*20+57*70)/100=56.6

4 0

3 years ago

Which describes a substance with a high index of refraction?

Mazyrski [523]

Answer:

It causes light to slow down significantly

Explanation:

The index of refraction of a substance describes the speed of light in that substance, as a ratio of the speed of light in vacuum to its speed in that substance.

just search it up and there is your answer

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Review the equation below. 2KClO3 mc012-1.jpg 2KCl + 3O2 How many moles of oxygen are produced when 2 mol of potassium chlorate

Vlada [557]

Stoichiometry of the reaction:

2 KClO₃ = 2 KCl + 3 O₂
 ↓ ↓

2 mole KClO₃ ----------> 3 mole O₂
2 mole KClO₃ ----------> ?

KClO₃ = 2 * 3 / 2

KClO₃ = 6 / 2

= 3 moles de KClO₃

hope this helps!

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Solid iron metal reacts with solid sulfur at room temperature to produce solid iron (ll) sulfide? Express as a chemical equation

kupik [55]

Answer:Fe+S=FeS

Hope this helps

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3 years ago

Americans spend up to $100 billion annually for bottled water (41 billion gallons). The only beverages with higher sales are car

grigory [225]

Answer: C) be hypertonic to Tank B.

Explanation:

The ability of an extracellular solution to move water in or out of a cell by osmosis is known as its tonicity. Additionally, the tonicity of a solution is related to its osmolarity, which is the total concentration of all the solutes in the solution.

Three terms (hypothonic, isotonic and hypertonic) are used to compare the osmolarity of a solution with respect to the osmolarity of the liquid that is found after the membrane. When we use these terms, we only take into account solutes that can not cross the membrane, which in this case are minerals.

If the liquid in tank A has a lower osmolarity (lower concentration of solute) than the liquid in tank B, the liquid in tank A would be hypotonic with respect to the latter.
If the liquid in tank A has a greater osmolarity (higher concentration of solute) than the liquid in tank B, the liquid in tank A would be hypertonic with respect to the latter.
If the liquid in tank A has the same osmolarity (equal concentration of solute) as the liquid in tank B, the liquid in tank A would be isotonic with respect to the latter.

In the case of the problem, option A is impossible because the minerals can not cross the membrane, since it is permeable to water only. There is no way that the concentration of minerals decreases in tank A, so the solution in this tank can not be hypotonic with respect to the one in Tank B.

Equally, both solutions can not be isotonic and neither we can say that the solution in tank A has more minerals that the one in tank B because the liquid present in tank B is purified water that should not have minerals. Therefore, options B and D are also not correct.

Finally, the correct option is C, since in the purification procedure the water is extracted from the solution in tank A to obtain a greater quantity of purified water in tank B. In this way, the solution in Tank A would be hypertonic to Tank B.

5 0

3 years ago