It is difficult to measure the enthalpy change of hydration accurately in a direct way because the hydration process can't be controlled directly. Instead, anhydrous and hydrated copper(II) sulfate can be dissolved in water. Each 'route' produces a solution of hydrated copper(II) sulfate.
As you have not provided the options, still we can figure out the answer by understanding the key difference between saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbons.
SATURATED HYDROCARBONS are those hydrocarbons which only consist of a carbon carbon single bonds. All the bonds are sigma there are no pi bonds at all. Examples are shown below.
While, UNSATURATED HYDROCARBONS are those hydrocarbons which may contain either a double bond or triple bonds or both of them between the carbon atoms as shown below.
First, you have to convert mass to moles by making use of molecular weights [N = 14 g/mol and O = 16 g/mol)
A.
5.6/14 = 0.4 mol N
3.2/16 = 0.2 mol O
mol ratio = 2 mol N/1 mol O => N2O
B.
3.5/14 = 0.25 mol N
8.0/16 = 0.5 mol O
mol ratio = 1 mol N/2 mol O => NO2
C.
1.4/14 = 0.1 mol N
4.0/16 = 0.25 mol O
mol ratio = 2 mol N/5 mol O => N2O5
Answer:
ester
Explanation:
Carboxylic acids and alcohols react in the presence of strong acid to produce an ester and water. The two carbon chains come together, which is the condensation, and then water is generated, which is dehydration. The resulting compound is an ester.
