Prokaryotes and eukaryotes differ in terms of size, presence of nucleus, presence of golgi apparatus and other features. Prokaryotes are way smaller than their counterparts, and do not have nuclei and golgi apparatus.
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I think the correct answer from the choices listed above is option A. Both insects and roundworms exhibit molting during growth, whereas sponges, snails, and leeches do not. It is the process of shedding old feathers, hair or skin to make way for new growth.
Answer:
c. population
Explanation:
A localised group of organisms that belong to the same species is called Population. This can be a local population if the organisms stay at a particular place or a metapopulation if the organisms tend to move from one geographical location to another.
Answer:
Since the beginning of life of the first multicellular organisms, the preservation of a physiologic milieu for every cell in the organism has been a critical requirement. A particular range of osmolality of the body fluids is essential for the maintenance of cell volume. In humans the stability of electrolyte concentrations and their resulting osmolality in the body fluids is the consequence of complex interactions between cell membrane functions, hormonal control, thirst, and controlled kidney excretion of fluid and solutes. Knowledge of these mechanisms, of the biochemical principles of osmolality, and of the relevant situations occurring in disease is of importance to every physician. This comprehensive review summarizes the major facts on osmolality, its relation to electrolytes and other solutes, and its relevance in physiology and in disease states with a focus on dialysis-related considerations.
