The wave length decreases
Cleaning bleach is a mixture of chemicals. pure bleach is called hypochlorite<span> and is a pure substance.
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The concentration of iron in ppb is 5.2 ppb
In atmospheric chemistry, PPM( parts per million) and PPB( parts per billion) units are used to express the concentration of gases. PPB stands for parts per billion, while PPM stands for parts of gas per million parts of air.
2.6 × 10⁻⁶ grams of iron in 500 ml of water.
Now, converting milliliter into liter:
500 mL = 500 mL × ( 1L / 1000 mL ) = 0.5 L
Now for ppm, mass must be in mg.
2.6 × 10⁻⁶ grams = 2.6 × 10⁻⁶ grams × ( 1000 mg / 1 grams ) = 2.6 × 10⁻³ mg
Then, the concentration of iron in ppm will be:
2.6 × 10⁻³ mg / 0.5 L = 5.2 × 10⁻³ ppm
Now, 1 ppm = 1000 ppb
Therefore,
5.2 × 10⁻³ ppm × 10³ = 5.2 ppb
Learn more about concentration here:
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Answer:
A. a new substance is being produced.
Explanation:
The bubbles most likely indicates that a new substance is being produced by this reaction. In essence, we describe this sort of change as chemical change.
In a chemical change, new substances are usually produced. They are accompanied by the evolution or absorption of energy.
The reaction of Zinc with a strong acid to produce bubbles on the surface of the metal indicates a chemical change and the formation of a new kind of substance.
Take for example, let zinc reacts with hydrocholoric acid, HCl;
Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl₂ + H₂
Since Zn is higher than Hydrogen in the activity series, it will displace it from HCl and liberate hydrogen gas as a product. This will cause the bubbles observed in the reaction.
This is a chemical change and new products have been formed.
B and D are wrong because they are both physical changes.
C is wrong because no information about such is provided by the problem statement.
So, when a piece of zinc metal combines with a strong acid, a new kind of substance is produced.
You can tell that the atom is in the excited state because:
- Electron configuration should follow the 2-8-8-2 rule, meaning that the inner shell should be filled before the next shell can start holding electrons.
- Instead of the atom's electron configuration being in the ground state at 2-8-8-1, electrons from the second shell have jumped to the third.
