Nuclear i believe because it has nucleus in the sentence and also talk about it
Answer:
B - End to end overlap of p overlap
Explanation:
Sigma bonds (σ bonds) are the strongest type of covalent chemical bondSigma bonds are formed by end-to-end overlapping. Sigma bonds can occur between any kind of atomic orbitals;The combination of overlapping orbitals can be s-s, s-pz or pz-pz.
The IUPAC names of the organic compounds would be as follows:
1. Methanol or 1-Methanol
2. Propan-2-ol or 2-Propanol
3. 2-MethylButane
4. 1-Hexanol
5. 1-Heptanol
<h3>Naming organic compounds</h3>
In the naming of organic compounds, some fundamental rules come into practice. Some of these rules include:
- The longest carbon chain, otherwise known as the parent chain, is considered.
- The substituents must be identified
- The parent chain should be named such that the substituents are located on the lowest-numbered carbons. Repeated substituents are named accordingly.
- Different substituents are named alphabetically and substituents with lower alphabets are considered for the lowest-numbered carbons.
Following these rules and more, the name of the organic compounds whose structures are shown in the image would be as follows:
- Methanol or 1-Methanol
- Propan-2-ol or 2-Propanol
- 2-MethylButane
- 1-Hexanol
- 1-Heptanol
More on IUPAC naming can be found here: brainly.com/question/16631447
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Answer:
The role that chlorine atoms have in increasing the depeltion rate ozone is that Cl acts as a catalyst.
Explanation:
- From the two steps of the reaction:
- O₃ + Cl· → ClO· + O₂
- ClO· + O → Cl· + O₂
- The overall reaction is: O₃ + O → 2O₂
- It is clear that ClO· is an intermediate that has been produced within the first step and has been consumed in the second step.
- Also, Cl· is considered as a catalyst in this reaction that it has been consumed in the first step and has been produced in the second step, which means that it does not get up in the reaction, that is the main characteristic of the catalyst.
- The catalyst usually increases the rate of the reaction by lowering its energy of activation (The minimum energy that is required to initiate the reaction) by proceeding the reaction in an alternative pathway <em>(changing the reaction mechanism)</em>.
- Hence, the role affecting the reaction rate that chlorine atoms have in increasing the depletion rate of ozone that it acts as a catalyst and does not get used up in the reaction.
