Answer:
maximum shear stress = τ(max) = 95.49 × 10⁶N/m²
Explanation:
given
outer diameter at one end(D₁) = 3.0cm
outer diameter at the other end(D₂) = 4.0cm
inner diameter(d₁) = 1.0cm
torque applied(T) = 500Nm
maximum shear stress will occur at lower outer diameter
the formula is τ/r = T/J
τ= T × r/J
where r is radius
T is the torque
J is the polar 2nd M of area
attached is the calculation of the question
To explain how transverse and longitudinal waves work, let us give two examples for each particular case.
In the case of transverse waves, the displacement of the medium is PERPENDICULAR to the direction of the wave. One way to visualize this effect is when you have a rope and between two people the rope is shaken horizontally. The shift is done from top to bottom. This phenomenon is common to see it in solids but rarely in liquids and gases. A common application usually occurs in electromagnetic radiation.
On the other hand in the longitudinal waves the displacement of the medium is PARALLEL to the direction of propagation of the wave. A clear example of this phenomenon is when a Slinky is pushed along a table where each of the rings will also move. From practice, sound waves enclose the definition of longitudinal wave displacement.
Therefore the correct answer is:
C. In transverse waves the displacement is perpendicular to the direction of propagation of the wave, while in longitudinal waves the displacement is parallel to the direction of propagation.
Answer:
one sister, one half-brother, and three cousins.
Explanation:
Kin selection theory also called inclusive fitness theory describes the self-sacrificial behaviour of organism, animal or individual to ensure survival of closely related family at the detriment of the individual's survival in order to preserve genetic fitness or survival and reproductive success of such individual. Therefore saving one sister, one half-brother, and three cousins will preserve the genetic lineage and reproductive success of the genome of interest
Answer:
Velocity = 94.85m/s
Explanation:
<u>Given the following data ;</u>
Height = 1200m
Vertical distance = 1050m
To find the time, we would use the second equation of motion;
Substituting into the equation, we have;
t = 11.07 secs
To find the velocity;
Mathematically, velocity is given by the equation;
Substituting into the above equation;
Velocity = 94.85m/s
Therefore, the velocity of the water above 1050 m over the sea level is 94.85m/s.
Answer:
Explanation:
Sun's dynamo means the process that produce Sun's magnetic field.
The mechanism inside a Sun acts like a generator that produces electric current and magnetic field.
Magnetic field with in the Sun are extended out and around. Magnetic field of lines get twisted due to rotation of Sun.
The material that flows inside the Sun plays an important role in Sun's dynamo. At surface the flow rate is about 20 m/s but as it moves towards equator, it becomes way too slow taking about 11 years of time.
Due to the this magnetic field, several sun spots are formed on the surface.
The number of sunspots keep on changing from minimum to maximum number resulting into change in the magnetic pole. In each cycle polarity get reversed hence the overall magnetic cycle has an interval of 22 years.
