- helps protect internal organs and fragile body tissues eg. : the cranium protects your brain and eyes and the ribs protect your heart and lungs.
1, 3, 5
<span>The characteristic of a chronic illness is that it leaves a patient with a permanent disability which can be physical or mental. This disability affects the day-to-day life activities of the patient, preventing the patient from performing activities of daily life. The patient may need family support for performing daily activities. In an acute illness, the patient returns to a fully functional life after treatment; in chronic illness the patient may not be able to resume a normal life. The treatment is more effective in acute illness; patients with chronic illnesses are less likely to respond to treatments in later stages.</span>
The correct answer is: B) recognition of the prokaryotic promoter by RNA polymerase
The similarities between prokaryotic and eukaryotic transcription are that DNA is template used for the mRNA synthesis and that this is process is facilitated by the enzyme RNA polymerase.
One of the difference between this process in eukaryotes and in prokaryotes is the promoter region: eukaryotes contain TATA box and CAT box, while prokaryotes don’t (they have Pribnow box that is similar to the TATA box). Promoter region in prokaryotes is always upstream to the start site, while in eukaryotes it can be downstream.