Answer:
They consist mainly of iron-nickel metal with small amounts of sulphide and carbide minerals. During the decay of radioactive elements in the early history of the solar system, many asteroids melted and the iron they contained, being dense, sank to the centre to form a metallic core.
Explanation:
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CF is a recessive type of disorder which means that both parents must carry the gene in order for the child to inherit the disease. If the child only inherits 1 copy of the affected gene, then the child becomes a carrier. Carriers do not manifests symptoms of the disease but they can pass the disease to their children.
With both parents as carriers, they will have the following chances: 50% carrier children, 25% affected child, and 25% normal child.
Answer:
mitochondria
Explanation:
In aerobic glycolysis: NADH is transferred into mitochondria via the mitochondrial shuttle, where it is oxidized to NAD in the respiratory chain, ultimately producing ATP.
The principal-agent problem could be defined by saying that it is an agent who benefits from the effort of others without having even participated in the joint effort. It is a concept that is to be linked more broadly to the problems of information asymmetry.
<span>The term moral hazard refers to a type of market failure where the existence of insurance against a certain risk increases the likelihood of the occurrence of the event causing the risk.</span>
<u>The right answer is:</u>
Principal-agent problem matches with 2
Asymmetric information matches with 3
Adverse selection matches with 4
Moral hazard matches with 1