Answer:
The mechanism is E1 and the product is cyclohexene
Explanation:
Attached to this answer is an image of the reaction mechanism of the reaction between cyclohexanol and concentrated sulfuric acid/phosphoric acid. The acid (H3O^+) acts as catalyst.
We can see that the first step in the mechanism is the protonation of the -OH group of the alcohol. This is followed by loss of water molecule which is a good leaving group.
The water now acts as a Lewis base by abstracting a proton from the substrate, forming cyclohexene and regenerating the acid catalyst.
Answer: 4 HCl (g) + O₂ (g) → 2 Cl₂ (g) + 2 H₂O (l)
Explanation:
4 moles of hydrogen chloride (note that it is in the gaseous phase, otherwise it would be hydrochloric acid) react with 1 mole of oxygen gas to form 2 moles of chlorine gas and 2 moles of liquid water.
To conform with the law of conservation of mass, the equation must be balanced, this means that there must be the same number of each type of atom on both sides of the arrow.
Answer:
1.5 mol
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
- Volume of argon gas: 33 L
- Standard temperature: 273.15 K
Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 33 L of argon at standard temperature and pressure (STP)
At STP, 1 mole of argon gas occupies 22.4 L.
33 L × 1 mol/22.4 L = 1.5 mol
The answer is 264.12
The element is Bh (Bohrium). If the ion has a 1 charge, the charge can either be 1+ or 1-. So the ion has to be an element with the atomic number 107 or 109 (Bh or Mt). Using simple math, subtract the atomic number from the mass number to equal 157.
264 - 107 = 157
