Answers:
1) - COOH
2) carboxyl group
The organic acids contain the carboxyl group: - COOH.
Fats are structures composed by fatty acids. Fatty acids are long aliphatic chains with a carboxyl group at the end.
Aminoacids are chains that contains amine group (NH2) at one end and the carboxyl group at the other end.
Then both aminoacids and fatty acids contain the carboxyl group (-COOH) at one end.
Answer:
NaCl.
Explanation:
In the solution, ZnSe ionizes to 
and 
. Following reaction represents the ionization of ZnSe in solution -
⇄ 
As we want to increase the solubility of ZnSe, we must decrease the concentration of dissociated ions so that the reaction continues to forward direction.
If we add NaCl to this solution, then we have 
and 
in the solution which will be formed by the ionization of NaCl.
Now, in the solution will react with two ions to form 
as follows -
⇄
Due to this reaction the concentration of will decrease in the solution and more ZnSe can be soluble in the solution.
Answer:
H⁺(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇄ H₃O⁺(aq)
Explanation:
According to Brönsted-Lowry acid-base theory, an acid is a substance that donates H⁺. Let's consider the molecular equation showing that benzoic acid is a Brönsted-Lowry acid.
C₆H₅COOH(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇄ C₆H₅COO⁻(aq) + H₃O⁺(aq)
The complete ionic equation includes all the ions and molecular species.
C₆H₅COO⁻(aq) + H⁺(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇄ C₆H₅COO⁻(aq) + H₃O⁺(aq)
The net ionic equation includes only the ions that participate in the reaction and the molecular species.
H⁺(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇄ H₃O⁺(aq)
It is in the 8th row of the periodic table
