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Dmitry_Shevchenko [17]
3 years ago
12

In the formation of potassium chloride, the product, KCl, has less energy than the reactants, K and Cl2. This reaction is .

Chemistry
1 answer:
k0ka [10]3 years ago
7 0

if the product has lesser energy than the reactants it means enthalpy change value is positive.so it is endothermic reaction where the heat is absorbed.so kcl will formation will have positive enthalpy change .

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What is the mass of 3.0 x 10^23 atoms of neon
anzhelika [568]


3.0e23 atoms Ne

"E" means 10^

Then we multiply it by a mole of Ne. By the definetion of a mole, it is always 6.022e23 atoms of an element.

So now, we do this:

3.0e23 atoms Ne x (1 mol Ne / 6.022e23 atoms Ne)

After that, we use molar mass. A mole of Neon is equal, in terms of grams, to its avg. atomic mass. This goes true for any element.

It ends up like this:

3.0e23 atoms Ne x (1 mol Ne / 6.022e23 atoms Ne) x (20.1797 g Ne / 1 mol Ne)

Now cancel out the "atoms Ne" and "1 mol Ne"

You end up with a grand total of...
*plugs everything into a calculator*

10.05298... g Ne.

We need to round to 2 sig. figs. (3.0) so now it's....

10 g Ne.

Note that this method can only be used for converting atoms of an element to mass in grams.
Source(s):
A periodic table for the atomic mass of neon.
A chemistry textboook
A chemistry class.
8 0
3 years ago
Assuming all other variables are constant, if the pressure of a gas is increased from 2. atm to 6 atm the volume would change fr
Leona [35]

Answer:

2.0 Liters

Explanation:

Boyles law

P1 V1 = P2 V2

V2= P1 V1 / V2

7 0
3 years ago
For the following reaction,
jeka94

Answer:

The answer to your question is:

1.- CO

2.- 0.414 moles of CO2

Explanation:

Data

                               2CO   + O2      ⇒    2CO2

CO = 0.414 moles

O2 = 0.418

 

Process

theoretical ratio   CO/O2 = 2/1 = 1

experimental ratio  CO/O2 = 0.414/0.418 = 0.99

Then the limiting reactant is CO

2.-

                    2 moles of CO ---------------  2 moles of CO2

                    0.414 moles of CO ---------  x

                   x = (0.414 x 2) / 2

                   x = 0.414 moles of CO2

                   

5 0
3 years ago
A buffer solution is made that is 0.347 M in H2C2O4 and 0.347 M KHC2O4.
irga5000 [103]

Answer:

1. pH = 1.23.

2. H_2C_2O_4(aq) +OH^-(aq)\rightarrow HC_2O_4^-(aq)+H_2O(l)

Explanation:

Hello!

1. In this case, for the ionization of H2C2O4, we can write:

H_2C_2O_4\rightleftharpoons HC_2O_4^-+H^+

It means, that if it is forming a buffer solution with its conjugate base in the form of KHC2O4, we can compute the pH based on the Henderson-Hasselbach equation:

pH=pKa+log(\frac{[base]}{[acid]} )

Whereas the pKa is:

pKa=-log(Ka)=-log(5.90x10^{-2})=1.23

The concentration of the base is 0.347 M and the concentration of the acid is 0.347 M as well, as seen on the statement; thus, the pH is:

pH=1.23+log(\frac{0.347M}{0.347M} )\\\\pH=1.23+0\\\\pH=1.23

2. Now, since the addition of KOH directly consumes 0.070 moles of acid, we can compute the remaining moles as follows:

n_{acid}=0.347mol/L*1.00L=0.347mol\\\\n_{acid}^{remaining}=0.347mol-0.070mol=0.277mol

It means that the acid remains in excess yet more base is yielded due to the effect of the OH ions provided by the KOH; therefore, the undergone chemical reaction is:

H_2C_2O_4(aq) +OH^-(aq)\rightarrow HC_2O_4^-(aq)+H_2O(l)

Which is also shown in net ionic notation.

Best regards!

4 0
3 years ago
The number of significant figures in 0.000820 g is?
lubasha [3.4K]
There are 3 sig figs.  8 and 2 are obvious.  The ending 0 is significant because it is at the end of a decimal number, and doesn't have to be measured.
7 0
3 years ago
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