<span>Avogadro's number
represents the number of units in one mole of any substance. This has the value
of 6.022 x 10^23 units / mole. This number can be used to convert the number of
atoms or molecules into number of moles.
163 g Ca (1 mol / 40.08 g) ( </span>6.022 x 10^23 atoms / 1 mol ) = 2.45 x10^24 atoms Ca
Answer:
Nervous system directs your body to swear to release heat.
Explanation:
Sweat maintains homeostasis when overheating.
In each mole of carbon dioxide there will be one mole of O₂.
Let us calculate the moles of carbon dioxide gas present first
The conditions are NTP it means , Temperature = 293 K and P = 1 atm
We will use ideal gas equation
PV= nRT
Where
P = Pressure of gas = 1 atm
V= 112mL=0.112L
R= gas constant =0.0821 L atm /mol K
n = moles = ?
Putting values
moles = 0.00466
Thus moles of carbon dioxide will be 0.00466
The moles of O₂ = 0.00466
Since Oxygen is in group 16, this element has 6 valence electrons. Valence electrons like to become as stable as possible and similar to a noble gas, which has 8 electrons. You need to find an element that will transfer its atoms to the oxygen to make 8 electrons. Looking at the periodic table, Selenium is in group 16 and will have 6 valence electrons (6 + 6 = 12). This can't transfer electrons with Oxygen. Hydrogen is in group 1 with 1 valence electron (6 + 1 = 7). This can't transfer electrons with Oxygen. Strontium is in group 2 with 2 valence electrons (6 + 2 = 8). This will transfer electrons to Oxygen, making it the most stable.
The answer is O and Sr.
