Answer:
341 m/s
Explanation:
Use Bernoulli equation:
P₁ + ½ ρ v₁² + ρgh₁ = P₂ + ½ ρ v₂² + ρgh₂
Assuming no elevation change, h₁ = h₂.
P₁ + ½ ρ v₁² = P₂ + ½ ρ v₂²
The velocity of the air at the nose is 0 m/s, so:
P₁ = P₂ + ½ ρ v₂²
ΔP = ½ ρ v₂²
Plugging in values:
75000 Pa = ½ (1.29 kg/m³) v²
v = 341 m/s
Answer:
a) t=24s
b) number of oscillations= 11
Explanation:
In case of a damped simple harmonic oscillator the equation of motion is
m(d²x/dt²)+b(dx/dt)+kx=0
Therefore on solving the above differential equation we get,
x(t)=A₀
where A(t)=A₀
A₀ is the amplitude at t=0 and
is the angular frequency of damped SHM, which is given by,

Now coming to the problem,
Given: m=1.2 kg
k=9.8 N/m
b=210 g/s= 0.21 kg/s
A₀=13 cm
a) A(t)=A₀/8
⇒A₀
=A₀/8
⇒
applying logarithm on both sides
⇒
⇒
substituting the values

b) 

, where
is time period of damped SHM
⇒
let
be number of oscillations made
then, 
⇒
The independent variables would be time and he dependent variables would be the distance traveled. Time is always independent because it is not reliant on something else when something happens over a period of time.
<span>A spring is water coming from under the ground to the surface of the earth and a stream is water that is running along the ground through a trench like place on earth down a hill or steep a area.</span>