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Montano1993 [528]
4 years ago
6

A rock is rolled in the sand. It starts at 5.0 m/s, moves in

Physics
1 answer:
Lemur [1.5K]4 years ago
3 0

Answer:

magnitude of the average acceleration is 4.16 m/s²

Explanation:

given data

initial velocity u = 5 m/s

distance s = 3 m

final velocity v = 0

to find out

magnitude of the average acceleration

solution

we will apply here linear motion equation that is

v²-u² = 2×a×s   ..............1

put here all these value

v is final velocity and u is initial velocity and s is distance

0²-5² = 2×a×3

a = -4.16

so magnitude of the average acceleration is 4.16 m/s²

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An airplane is flying in air with a density of 1.29 kg/m3. A pressure gauge measures
jeka57 [31]

Answer:

341 m/s

Explanation:

Use Bernoulli equation:

P₁ + ½ ρ v₁² + ρgh₁ = P₂ + ½ ρ v₂² + ρgh₂

Assuming no elevation change, h₁ = h₂.

P₁ + ½ ρ v₁² = P₂ + ½ ρ v₂²

The velocity of the air at the nose is 0 m/s, so:

P₁ = P₂ + ½ ρ v₂²

ΔP = ½ ρ v₂²

Plugging in values:

75000 Pa = ½ (1.29 kg/m³) v²

v = 341 m/s

5 0
3 years ago
For a damped simple harmonic oscillator, the block has a mass of 1.2 kg and the spring constant is 9.8 N/m. The damping force is
ArbitrLikvidat [17]

Answer:

a) t=24s

b) number of oscillations= 11

Explanation:

In case of a damped simple harmonic oscillator the equation of motion is

m(d²x/dt²)+b(dx/dt)+kx=0

Therefore on solving the above differential equation we get,

x(t)=A₀e^{\frac{-bt}{2m}}cos(w't+\phi)=A(t)cos(w't+\phi)

where A(t)=A₀e^{\frac{-bt}{2m}}

 A₀ is the amplitude at t=0 and

w' is the angular frequency of damped SHM, which is given by,

w'=\sqrt{\frac{k}{m}-\frac{b^{2}}{4m^{2}} }

Now coming to the problem,

Given: m=1.2 kg

           k=9.8 N/m

           b=210 g/s= 0.21 kg/s

           A₀=13 cm

a) A(t)=A₀/8

⇒A₀e^{\frac{-bt}{2m}} =A₀/8

⇒e^{\frac{bt}{2m}}=8

applying logarithm on both sides

⇒\frac{bt}{2m}=ln(8)

⇒t=\frac{2m*ln(8)}{b}

substituting the values

t=\frac{2*1.2*ln(8)}{0.21}=24s(approx)

b) w'=\sqrt{\frac{k}{m}-\frac{b^{2}}{4m^{2}} }

w'=\sqrt{\frac{9.8}{1.2}-\frac{0.21^{2}}{4*1.2^{2}}}=2.86s^{-1}

T'=\frac{2\pi}{w'}, where T' is time period of damped SHM

⇒T'=\frac{2\pi}{2.86}=2.2s

let n be number of oscillations made

then, nT'=t

⇒n=\frac{24}{2.2}=11(approx)

8 0
4 years ago
What are the independent and dependent variables?
34kurt
The independent variables would be time and he dependent variables would be the distance traveled. Time is always independent because it is not reliant on something else when something happens over a period of time.
5 0
4 years ago
What is the difference between a spring and a stream?
Lena [83]
<span>A spring is water coming from under the ground to the surface of the earth and a stream is water that is running along the ground through a trench like place on earth down a hill or steep a area.</span>
3 0
4 years ago
Tim mentions that infrared radiation can be used to take special pictures called thermographs. "Graph" means "image." What can y
nydimaria [60]

prefix thermo means heat

5 0
3 years ago
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