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3 years ago

What is the IMA of the following pulley system?34567

Physics

1 answer:

Lynna [10]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

IMA of given system = $\frac{F_{r} }{F_{e} }$

Explanation:

The "Ideal Mechanical advantage" (IMA) of given pulley is $\frac{F_{r} }{F_{e} }$ .

Ideal Mechanical advantage of a system is defined by the ratio of achieved or output force to the implied force. In the pulley system above, output force is the resistant force denoted by $F_{r}$ . The input force is analogous or equivalent to the effort applied i.e. $F_{e}$ .

Hence by dividing these two forces we calculate the IMA of the above mentioned pulley system which is $\frac{F_{r} }{F_{e} }$ .
Its mathematical reference would be:

IMA = $\frac{F_{r} }{F_{e} }$

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The lasers are red, meaning that they are giving off light in the _____ region of the electromagnetic spectrum

Softa [21]

As per the question the color of laser light is given as red.

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The wavelength of visible light is longer than ultraviolet wave but smaller than infrared radiation. Except the bisible region,the color of radiation is invisible to eye.

As per the question the color of emiited laser radiation is red .Hence it must lie in the visible region of the electromagnetic spectrum.

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Radar uses radio waves of a wavelength of 2.9 m . The time interval for one radiation pulse is 100 times larger than the time of

Mandarinka [93]

Answer:

145 m

Explanation:

Given:

Wavelength (λ) = 2.9 m

we know,

c = f × λ

where,

c = speed of light ; 3.0 x 10⁸ m/s

f = frequency

thus,

$f=\frac{c}{\lambda}$

substituting the values in the equation we get,

$f=\frac{3.0\times 10^8 m/s}{2.9m}$

f = 1.03 x 10⁸Hz

Now,

The time period (T) = $\frac{1}{f}$

T = $\frac{1}{1.03\times 10^8}$ = 9.6 x 10⁻⁹ seconds

thus,

the time interval of one pulse = 100T = 9.6 x 10⁻⁷ s

Time between pulses = (100T×10) = 9.6 x 10⁻⁶ s

Now,

For radar to detect the object the pulse must hit the object and come back to the detector.

Hence, the shortest distance will be half the distance travelled by the pulse back and forth.

Distance = speed × time = 3 x 10^8 m/s × 9.6 x 10⁻⁷ s) = 290 m {Back and forth}

Thus, the minimum distance to target = $\frac{290}{2}$ = 145 m

6 0

3 years ago

In an engine, an almost ideal gas is compressed adiabatically to half its volume. In doing so, 1850 J of work is done on the gas

hammer [34]

Answer:

The value of change in internal energy of the gas = + 1850 J

Explanation:

Work done on the gas (W) = - 1850 J

Negative sign is due to work done on the system.

From the first law we know that Q = Δ U + W ------------- (1)

Where Q = Heat transfer to the gas

Δ U = Change in internal energy of the gas

W = work done on the gas

Since it is adiabatic compression of the gas so heat transfer to the gas is zero.

⇒ Q = 0

So from equation (1)

⇒ Δ U = - W ----------------- (2)

⇒ W = - 1850 J (Given)

⇒ Δ U = - (- 1850)

⇒ Δ U = + 1850 J

This is the value of change in internal energy of the gas.

7 0

3 years ago

A circle is 360°. What percentage of a circle is 90°?

kykrilka [37]

Answer:

360 ÷ 4 = 90

Example

A 360° circle is cut into 4 peaces in the form of + or × . It's one side is called 90°

6 0

3 years ago

A dog, with a mass of 10.0 kg, is standing on a flatboat so that he is 22.5 m from the shore. He walks 7.8 m on the boat toward

marissa [1.9K]

Answer:16.096

Explanation:

Given

mass of dog $\left ( m_d\right )=10kg$

mass of boat $\left ( m_b\right )=46kg$

distance moved by dog relative to ground= $x_d$

distance moved by boat relative to ground= $x_b$

Distance moved by dog relative to boat=7.8m

There no net force on the system therefore centre of mass of system remains at its position

0= $m_d\times x_d+m_b\dot x_b$

0= $10\times x_d+46\dot x_b$

$x_d=-4.6x_b$

i.e. boat will move opposite to the direction of dog

Now

$|x_d|+|x_b|=7.8$

substituting $x_d$ value

$5.6|x_b|=7.8$

$|x_b|=1.392m$

$|x_d|=6.4032m$

now the dog is 22.5-6.403=16.096m from shore

4 0

3 years ago