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viva [34]
3 years ago
15

The sale price of an item is $45 after a 40% discount is applied. What is the original price of the item?

Mathematics
2 answers:
MrRissso [65]3 years ago
8 0
Diving the sales price by 60% (100-40) will obtain the original price. 
$45/60% = $75 was the original sales price. 
Kamila [148]3 years ago
5 0
If u got a 40% discount, then u actually paid 60%..

60% of the total price is 45
0.60x = 45
x = 45 / 0.60
x = 75 <== original price
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If m∠a=47°, what is m∠b, m∠c, and m∠d? Explain how you know the measures are correct.
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m ∠b = 133°, m ∠c = 47°, and m ∠d = 133°.

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Follow the attached picture. I sincerely hope that's precisely a correct illustration.

We will use a graph of two intersecting straight lines.

Note that m ∠a and m ∠c are vertical angles. Since vertical angles share the same measures, in other words always congruent, we see \boxed{ \ m \ \angle{c} = m \ \angle{a} \ } \rightarrow \boxed{\boxed{ \ m \ \angle{c} = 47^0 \ }}

We continue to determine m ∠b and m ∠d.

Note that m ∠b and m ∠d represent supplementary angles. Recall that supplementary angles add up to 180°.

Let us see the following steps.  

\boxed{ \ m \ \angle{a} + m \ \angle{b} = 180^0. \ }

\boxed{ \ m \ 47^0 + m \ \angle{b} = 180^0. \ }

Both sides subtracted by 47°.

\boxed{ \ m \ \angle{b} = 180^0 - 47^0. \ }

Thus \boxed{\boxed{ \ m \ \angle{b} = 133^0. \ }}

Finally, note that m ∠b and m ∠d are vertical angles. Accordingly, \boxed{ \ m \ \angle{d} = m \ \angle{b} \ } \rightarrow \boxed{\boxed{ \ m \ \angle{d} = 133^0 \ }}

<u>Conclusion:</u>

  • m ∠a = 47°
  • m ∠b = 133°
  • m ∠c = 47°
  • m ∠d = 133°

<u>Notes:</u>

  • Supplementary angles are two angles when they add up to 180°. \boxed{ \ example: \angle{a} + \angle{b} = 180^0 \ }
  • Vertical angles are the angles opposite each other when two lines cross. Note that vertical angles are always congruent, or of equal measure. \boxed{ \ example: \angle{a} = \angle{c} \ }
<h3>Learn more</h3>
  1. About the measure of the central angle brainly.com/question/2115496
  2. Undefined terms needed to define angles  brainly.com/question/3717797
  3. Find out the measures of the two angles in a right triangle brainly.com/question/4302397

Keywords: m∠a = 47°, m∠b, m∠c, and m∠d, 133°, vertical angles, supplementary, 180°, congruent

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