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Naily [24]
3 years ago
13

Calculate the number of photons having a wavelength of 12.0 μm required to produce 1.0 kJ of energy.

Chemistry
1 answer:
nika2105 [10]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

N = 603.32 × 10 ²⁰

Explanation:

Given data:

Wavelength of photon = 12.0 μm or 12 × 10 ⁻⁶ m

Energy = 1.0 KJ  or 1000 j

Number of photons = ?

Solution:

Formula:

E  = n . h . f

E = energy

N = number of photons

h = planck's constant

f = frequency

it is known that

f = c/λ

thus,

E = N . h . c / λ

Now we will put the values in formula.

1000 j = ( N. 6.63 × 10 ⁻³⁴ j.s × 3 × 10⁸ m/s ) / 12 × 10 ⁻⁶ m

N = 1000 j ×12 × 10 ⁻⁶ m  / 6.63 × 10 ⁻³⁴ j.s × 3 × 10⁸ m/s

N = 12000 j × 10 ⁻⁶ m / 19.89 × 10 ⁻²⁶ j. m

N = 603.32 × 10 ²⁰

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When FeC13 is ignited in an atmosphere of pure oxygen, this reaction takes place. 4FeCl3(sJ 30lgJ ~ 2F~0 (sJ 6Cl2(gJ If 3.00 mol
oksano4ka [1.4K]

Answer : The reagent present in excess and remains unreacted is, O_2

Solution : Given,

Moles of FeCl_3 = 3.00 mole

Moles of O_2 = 2.00 mole

Excess reagent : It is defined as the reactants not completely used up in the reaction.

Limiting reagent : It is defined as the reactants completely used up in the reaction.

Now we have to calculate the limiting and excess reagent.

The balanced chemical reaction is,

2FeCl_3(s)+O_2(g)\rightarrow 2FeO(s)+3Cl_2(g)

From the balanced reaction we conclude that

As, 2 moles of FeCl_3 react with 1 mole of O_2

So, 3.00 moles of FeCl_3 react with \frac{3.00}{2}=1.5 moles of O_2

From this we conclude that, O_2 is an excess reagent because the given moles are greater than the required moles and FeCl_3 is a limiting reagent and it limits the formation of product.

Hence, the reagent present in excess and remains unreacted is, O_2

4 0
3 years ago
The percent composition of calcium is ?
DochEvi [55]

Answer: 40.1%

Explanation: The mass of calcium in this compound is equal to 40.1 grams because there's one atom of calcium present and calcium has an atomic mass of 40.1 . The molar mass of the compound is 100.1 grams. Using the handy equation above, we get: Mass percent = 40.1 g Ca⁄100.1 g CaCO3 × 100% = 40.1% Ca.

5 0
3 years ago
What is it called when moon is between setting and rising
miv72 [106K]

Answer:

I hope this link helps you.

Explanation:

http://astronomy.swin.edu.au/cosmos/P/Phases

4 0
3 years ago
To make a 2.0-molar solution, how many moles of solute must be dissolved in 0.50 liters of solution?
attashe74 [19]
Moles = Molarity x Volume

Moles = 2.0 x 0.50

= 1.0 mole

hope this helps!

4 0
3 years ago
Metallic copper is formed when aluminum reacts with copper(ii) sulfate. how many grams of metallic copper can be obtained when 5
exis [7]
Answer is: 127 grams <span>rams of metallic copper can be obtained.
</span>Balanced chemical reaction: 2Al + 3CuSO₄ → Al₂(SO₄)₃ + 3Cu.
m(Al) = 54.0 g.
n(Al) = m(Al) ÷ M(Al).
n(Al) = 54 g ÷ 27 g/mol.
n(Al) = 2 mol.
m(CuSO₄) = 319 g.
n(CuSO₄) = 319 g ÷ 159.6 g/mol.
n(CuSO₄) = 2 mol; limiting reactant.
From chemical reaction: n(CuSO₄) : n(Cu) = 3 : 3 (1 : 1).
n(Cu) = 2 mol.
n(Cu) = 2 mol · 63.55 g/mol.
n(Cu) = 127.1 g.
8 0
3 years ago
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