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expeople1 [14]
3 years ago
8

A basic cellular phone plan costs $4 per month for 70 calling minutes. Additional time costs $0.10 per minute. The formula C= 4+

0.10(x-70) gives the monthly cost for this plan, C, for x calling minutes, where x>70. How many calling minutes are possible for a monthly cost of at least $7 and at most $8?
Mathematics
1 answer:
Harrizon [31]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

For a monthly cost of at least $7 and at most $8, you can have between 100 and 110 calling minutes.

Step-by-step explanation:

The problem states that the monthly cost of a celular plan is modeled by the following function:

C(x) = 4 + 0.10(x-70)

In which C(x) is the monthly cost and x is the number of calling minutes.

How many calling minutes are needed for a monthly cost of at least $7?

This can be solved by the following inequality:

C(x) \geq 7

4 + 0.10(x - 70) \geq 7

4 + 0.10x - 7 \geq 7

0.10x \geq 10

x \geq \frac{10}{0.1}

x \geq 100

For a monthly cost of at least $7, you need to have at least 100 calling minutes.

How many calling minutes are needed for a monthly cost of at most 8:

C(x) \leq 8

4 + 0.10(x - 70) \leq 8

4 + 0.10x - 7 \leq 8

0.10x \leq 11

x \leq \frac{11}{0.1}

x \leq 110

For a monthly cost of at most $8, you need to have at most 110 calling minutes.

For a monthly cost of at least $7 and at most $8, you can have between 100 and 110 calling minutes.

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kolbaska11 [484]

Answer:

a) 654.16-2.01\frac{164.55}{\sqrt{52}}=608.29    

654.16+2.01\frac{164.55}{\sqrt{52}}=700.03    

And we can conclude that we are 95% confident that the true mean of Co2 level is between 608.29 and 700.03 ppm

b) n=(\frac{1.960(175)}{25})^2 =188.23 \approx 189

Step-by-step explanation:

Part a

The confidence interval for the mean is given by the following formula:

\bar X \pm t_{\alpha/2}\frac{s}{\sqrt{n}}   (1)

In order to calculate the critical value t_{\alpha/2} we need to find first the degrees of freedom, given by:

df=n-1=52-1=51

Since the Confidence is 0.95 or 95%, the value of \alpha=0.05 and \alpha/2 =0.025, and we can use excel, a calculator or a table to find the critical value. The excel command would be: "=-T.INV(0.025,51)".And we see that t_{\alpha/2}=2.01

Replacing we got:

654.16-2.01\frac{164.55}{\sqrt{52}}=608.29    

654.16+2.01\frac{164.55}{\sqrt{52}}=700.03    

And we can conclude that we are 95% confident that the true mean of Co2 level is between 608.29 and 700.03 ppm

Part b

The margin of error is given by :

ME=z_{\alpha/2}\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}    (a)

The desired margin of error is ME =50/2=25 and we are interested in order to find the value of n, if we solve n from equation (a) we got:

n=(\frac{z_{\alpha/2} s}{ME})^2   (b)

The critical value for 95% of confidence interval now can be founded using the normal distribution. And in excel we can use this formla to find it:"=-NORM.INV(0.025;0;1)", and we got z_{\alpha/2}=1.960, and we use an estimator of the population variance the value of 175 replacing into formula (b) we got:

n=(\frac{1.960(175)}{25})^2 =188.23 \approx 189

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Answer:

On occasions you will come across two or more unknown quantities, and two or more equations

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Step-by-step explanation:

1. The solution of a pair of simultaneous equations

The solution of the pair of simultaneous equations

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