Answer:
Powerful electromagnets are fitted on top of guideways either ttract or repel the magents fitted on the bottom of train. The froce of attraction/repulsion rasies the train in hovering position.
Explanation:
Magentic fields exist between two opposite/like poles. The poles do not have to be touching each other. They can be separated by a distance in a medium that doesn' block magnetic field.
In magelv train the magnetic forces between two poles are used to operate the train. The two poles are separated by train body and air.
Answer
given,
vertical speed of stone,v = 12 m/s
height of the cliff = 70 m
a) time taken by the stone to reach at the bottom of the cliff
We know that,
S = u t + 1/2 a t²
- 70 = 12 t - 0.5 x 9.8 t²
4.9 t² - 12 t - 70 = 0
solving the equation
t = 5.2 s (neglecting the negative value)
b) again using equation of motion
v = u + a t
v = 12 - 9.8 x 5.2
v = -38.96 m/s
ignoring the negative sign
magnitude of velocity is equal to 38.96 m/s
c) total distance travel by the stone
vertical distance covered by the stone
v² = u² + 2 g h
0 = 12² - 2 x 9.8 x h
h = 7.34 m
to reach the stone to the same level distance travel be doubled.
Total distance travel by the stone
H = h + h + 70
H = 7.34 x 2 + 70
H = 84.7 m.
The correct answer is It has equal numbers of neutrons and protons.
A characteristic that can be physically determined, the atomic mass of an atom is equal to the total mass of the protons, neutrons, and electrons that make up the atom. The number of protons in the atom's nucleus is indicated by the atomic number. It is equal to the atomic number in value. Moving over the periodic table causes the nuclear charge to grow. The charge is filled when the electrons approach the protons.
The protons and neutrons of an atom are added to determine the mass number. Therefore, the mass number for each atom will be twice the atomic number (number of protons) if the number of protons (atomic number) and neutrons are identical.
To learn more about protons and neutrons refer the link:
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We have by the first law of thermodynamics tha energy is preserved, hence we cannot have over 840kJ per cycle. We have by the laws of thermodynamics (the 2nd one in specific) that the entropy of a system cannot increase. We cannot have an output of 840 kJ per cycle from a heat engine because then that would mean that the entropy would stay the same, while any heat engine increases it. Hence, any value

is acceptable.