Which atoms in the cfc molecule can destroy thousands of ozone molecules in the upper atmosphere?

What bonds are broken and octane combustion?

dedylja [7]

Answer:

Common combustion reactions break the bonds of hydrocarbon molecules,

Explanation:

the resulting water and carbon dioxide bonds always release more energy than was used to break the original hydrocarbon bonds. That's why burning materials mainly made up of hydrocarbons produces energy and is exothermic.

7 0

2 years ago

Match each of the following forms of sugar to its best description?

prohojiy [21]

Sucrose, a sweet, white crystalline substance, C12 H22 O11, OBTAINED CHIEFLY FROM THE JUICE OF THE SUGAR CANE AND SUGAR BEET, BUT ALSO PRESENT IN SORGHUM, THE sugar maple, some palms, and various other plants, and having extensive nutritional, pharmaceutical, and industrial uses; any of the class of carbohydrates to which this substance belongs, as glucose, levulose, and lactose.

5 0

3 years ago

Aclosed system contains an equimolar mixture of n-pentane and isopentane. Suppose the system is initially all liquid at 120°C an

garri49 [273]

Explanation:

The given data is as follows.

T = $120^{o}C$ = (120 + 273.15)K = 393.15 K,

As it is given that it is an equimolar mixture of n-pentane and isopentane.

So, $x_{1}$ = 0.5 and $x_{2}$ = 0.5

According to the Antoine data, vapor pressure of two components at 393.15 K is as follows.

$p^{sat}_{1}$ (393.15 K) = 9.2 bar

$p^{sat}_{1}$ (393.15 K) = 10.5 bar

Hence, we will calculate the partial pressure of each component as follows.

$p_{1} = x_{1} \times p^{sat}_{1}$

= $0.5 \times 9.2 bar$

= 4.6 bar

and, $p_{2} = x_{2} \times p^{sat}_{2}$

= $0.5 \times 10.5 bar$

= 5.25 bar

Therefore, the bubble pressure will be as follows.

P = $p_{1} + p_{2}$

= 4.6 bar + 5.25 bar

= 9.85 bar

Now, we will calculate the vapor composition as follows.

$y_{1} = \frac{p_{1}}{p}$

= $\frac{4.6}{9.85}$

= 0.467

and, $y_{2} = \frac{p_{2}}{p}$

= $\frac{5.25}{9.85}$

= 0.527

Calculate the dew point as follows.

$y_{1}$ = 0.5, $y_{2}$ = 0.5

$\frac{1}{P} = \sum \frac{y_{1}}{p^{sat}_{1}}$

$\frac{1}{P} = \frac{0.5}{9.2} + \frac{0.5}{10.2}$

$\frac{1}{P}$ = 0.101966 $bar^{-1}$

P = 9.807

Composition of the liquid phase is $x_{i}$ and its formula is as follows.

$x_{i} = \frac{y_{i} \times P}{p^{sat}_{1}}$

= $\frac{0.5 \times 9.807}{9.2}$

= 0.5329

$x_{z} = \frac{y_{i} \times P}{p^{sat}_{1}}$

= $\frac{0.5 \times 9.807}{10.5}$

= 0.467

4 0

3 years ago

How many moles are in 9.8 x 1024 atoms of calcium?

Ratling [72]

Explanation:

no of moles = no of atoms ÷ avogadro's number

= (9.8×10^24) ÷ (6.02×10^23)

4 0

3 years ago

How many molecules of ammonia are formed in the following equation: N2+3H2→2NH3

Katena32 [7]

Answer:

two molecules of ammonia are formed by the reaction of one nitrogen and three hydrogen molecules.

Explanation:

The balanced chemical equation provides information on:

Reactants: those are the compounds that appear of the left side of the equation, each with its chemical formula.

Products: those are the compounds that appear on the right side of the equation, again, each with its chemical formula.

Ratio: the coefficients of each compound (the number to the left of the chemical formula) represent the ratio of the number of molecules that react and are formed.

In the given equation you have:

Equation: N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃

The coefficients are 1 for nitrogen, 3 for hydrogen, and 2 for ammonia. Hence, 2 molecules of ammonia are formed by the reaction of 1 molecule of nitrogen and 3 molecules of hydrogen.

7 0

3 years ago