Answer:
Sudden Influx of Nutrients
Explanation:
Algal blooms are caused by a sudden influx of nutrients, coupled with already warm temperatures. This can happen from fertilizer runoff from farms or chemical industry waste. They allow algae to quickly grow, but the water reaches carrying capacity.
Answer:
Genetic variation
Explanation:
Drift and natural selection are natural phenomena that occur when there exists genetic variation. In the first case (drift), the consequence will be the decrease in the genetic diversity, while natural selection will change the allele frequencies in order to favor adaptive genetic differentiation
Mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell
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Answer:
B. An increase in gene flow between the bird populations.
Explanation:
The correct answer is stabilizing selection.
Stabilizing selection is a kind of natural selection in which the mean of the population steadies on a specific non-extreme trait value. This is considered to be the most general process of action for natural selection as the majority of the traits do not seem to vary radically with time.
Stabilizing selection is the reverse of disruptive selection. In spite of preferring individuals with extreme phenotypes, it favors the transitional variants. Stabilizing selection seems to eradicate the more extreme phenotypes, resulting in the reproductive success of the average or norm phenotypes.
This signifies that the most general phenotype in the population is chosen and continues to govern in the coming generations. As the majority of the traits vary slightly with time, stabilizing selection is considered to be the most usual kind of selection in the majority of the populations.