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Yanka [14]
3 years ago
7

2. Delia and Beto left for school at the same time.

Mathematics
1 answer:
Tema [17]3 years ago
5 0

<u>Answer:</u>

Beto will get to the school first.

<u>Step-by-step explanation:</u>

We are given that Delia lives 3/4 mile from school and walks at a pace of

16 minutes per mile.

So Delia takes \frac{3}{4} \times 16 = 12 minutes to reach school.

While Beto lives 3 1/2 miles from school  and bikes at a pace of 3 minutes per mile.

So Beto takes \frac{7}{2} \times 3 = 10.5 minutes to reach school.

Therefore, Beto will get to the school first.

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(10 points) Consider the initial value problem y′+3y=9t,y(0)=7. Take the Laplace transform of both sides of the given differenti
Rashid [163]

Answer:

The solution

Y (s) = 9( -1 +3 t + e^{-3 t} ) + 7 e ^{-3 t}

Step-by-step explanation:

<u><em>Explanation</em></u>:-

Consider the initial value problem y′+3 y=9 t,y(0)=7

<em>Step(i)</em>:-

Given differential problem

                           y′+3 y=9 t

<em>Take the Laplace transform of both sides of the differential equation</em>

                L( y′+3 y) = L(9 t)

 <em>Using Formula Transform of derivatives</em>

<em>                 L(y¹(t)) = s y⁻(s)-y(0)</em>

  <em>  By using Laplace transform formula</em>

<em>               </em>L(t) = \frac{1}{S^{2} }<em> </em>

<em>Step(ii):-</em>

Given

             L( y′(t)) + 3 L (y(t)) = 9 L( t)

            s y^{-} (s) - y(0) +  3y^{-}(s) = \frac{9}{s^{2} }

            s y^{-} (s) - 7 +  3y^{-}(s) = \frac{9}{s^{2} }

Taking common y⁻(s) and simplification, we get

             ( s +  3)y^{-}(s) = \frac{9}{s^{2} }+7

             y^{-}(s) = \frac{9}{s^{2} (s+3}+\frac{7}{s+3}

<em>Step(iii</em>):-

<em>By using partial fractions , we get</em>

\frac{9}{s^{2} (s+3} = \frac{A}{s} + \frac{B}{s^{2} } + \frac{C}{s+3}

  \frac{9}{s^{2} (s+3} =  \frac{As(s+3)+B(s+3)+Cs^{2} }{s^{2} (s+3)}

 On simplification we get

  9 = A s(s+3) +B(s+3) +C(s²) ...(i)

 Put s =0 in equation(i)

   9 = B(0+3)

 <em>  B = 9/3 = 3</em>

  Put s = -3 in equation(i)

  9 = C(-3)²

  <em>C = 1</em>

 Given Equation  9 = A s(s+3) +B(s+3) +C(s²) ...(i)

Comparing 'S²' coefficient on both sides, we get

  9 = A s²+3 A s +B(s)+3 B +C(s²)

 <em> 0 = A + C</em>

<em>put C=1 , becomes A = -1</em>

\frac{9}{s^{2} (s+3} = \frac{-1}{s} + \frac{3}{s^{2} } + \frac{1}{s+3}

<u><em>Step(iv):-</em></u>

y^{-}(s) = \frac{9}{s^{2} (s+3}+\frac{7}{s+3}

y^{-}(s)  =9( \frac{-1}{s} + \frac{3}{s^{2} } + \frac{1}{s+3}) + \frac{7}{s+3}

Applying inverse Laplace transform on both sides

L^{-1} (y^{-}(s) ) =L^{-1} (9( \frac{-1}{s}) + L^{-1} (\frac{3}{s^{2} }) + L^{-1} (\frac{1}{s+3}) )+ L^{-1} (\frac{7}{s+3})

<em>By using inverse Laplace transform</em>

<em></em>L^{-1} (\frac{1}{s} ) =1<em></em>

L^{-1} (\frac{1}{s^{2} } ) = \frac{t}{1!}

L^{-1} (\frac{1}{s+a} ) =e^{-at}

<u><em>Final answer</em></u>:-

<em>Now the solution , we get</em>

Y (s) = 9( -1 +3 t + e^{-3 t} ) + 7 e ^{-3t}

           

           

5 0
3 years ago
The half life of a radioactive substance is the time it takes for a quantity of the substance to decay to half of the initial am
Veronika [31]

Using an exponential function, it is found that:

a) N(t) = 75(0.5)^{\frac{t}{3.8}}

b) 37.5 grams of the gas remains after 3.8 days.

c) The amount remaining will be of 10 grams after approximately 11 days.

<h3>What is an exponential function?</h3>

A decaying exponential function is modeled by:

A(t) = A(0)(1 - r)^t

In which:

  • A(0) is the initial value.
  • r is the decay rate, as a decimal.

Item a:

We start with 75 grams, and then work with a half-life of 3.8 days, hence the amount after t daus is given by:

N(t) = 75(0.5)^{\frac{t}{3.8}}

Item b:

This is N when t = 3.8, hence:

N(t) = 75(0.5)^{\frac{3.8}{3.8}} = 37.5

37.5 grams of the gas remains after 3.8 days.

Item c:

This is t for which N(t) = 10, hence:

N(t) = 75(0.5)^{\frac{t}{3.8}}

10 = 75(0.5)^{\frac{t}{3.8}}

(0.5)^{\frac{t}{3.8}} = \frac{10}{75}

\log{(0.5)^{\frac{t}{3.8}}} = \log{\frac{10}{75}}

\frac{t}{3.8}\log{0.5} = \log{\frac{10}{75}}

t = 3.8\frac{\log{\frac{10}{75}}}{\log{0.5}}

t \approx 11

The amount remaining will be of 10 grams after approximately 11 days.

More can be learned about exponential functions at brainly.com/question/25537936

4 0
2 years ago
Order: Anadrol-50 (oxymetholone) 200 mg po daily. The recomnes patient who has bipolar disorder? 3 kg 50 e ste for Is the prescr
VMariaS [17]

Answer:

Yes the ordered dose of 200 mg/d lies within the recommended range of 75 mg/d to 375 mg/d

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

Ordered dose of Anadrol-50 (oxymetholone) = 200 mg per day

Recommended range = 1-5 mg/kg/d

Weight of the patient = 75 kg

Now,

For the patient weighing 75 kg, the recommended dose will be

Minimum dose will be

= Minimum value of Recommended range × Weight of the patient

= 1 mg/kg/d × 75 kg

= 75 mg/d

and,

the Maximum dose will be

= Maximum value of Recommended range × Weight of the patient

= 5 mg/kg/d × 75 kg

= 375 mg/d

Yes the ordered dose of 200 mg/d lies within the recommended range of 75 mg/d to 375 mg/d

4 0
4 years ago
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