a. Hydrogen
Hydrogen has a line at 410 nm.
Mercury has a line at 405 nm.
Sodium and neon have no lines near 412 nm.
The correct answer is option C, 5.02 x 10²² carbon atoms
Atomic mass of C = 12 g/mol
According to Avogadro, 1 mole of C has 6.023 x 10²³C atoms
Now 1 mole of C is equal to 12 g
Therefore, 12 g of C = 6.023 x 10²³ C atoms
1 g of C =
C atoms = 5.02 x 10²² C atoms
Answer:
Concentration of OH⁻:
1.0 × 10⁻⁹ M.
Explanation:
The following equilibrium goes on in aqueous solutions:
.
The equilibrium constant for this reaction is called the self-ionization constant of water:
.
Note that water isn't part of this constant.
The value of
at 25 °C is
. How to memorize this value?
- The pH of pure water at 25 °C is 7.
![[\text{H}^{+}] = 10^{-\text{pH}} = 10^{-7}\;\text{mol}\cdot\text{dm}^{-3}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5B%5Ctext%7BH%7D%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D%20%3D%2010%5E%7B-%5Ctext%7BpH%7D%7D%20%3D%2010%5E%7B-7%7D%5C%3B%5Ctext%7Bmol%7D%5Ccdot%5Ctext%7Bdm%7D%5E%7B-3%7D)
- However,
for pure water. - As a result,
at 25 °C.
Back to this question.
is given. 25 °C implies that
. As a result,
.