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atroni [7]
2 years ago
13

Explain why when an ion is formed, the mass of the atom does not change.

Chemistry
1 answer:
svetoff [14.1K]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Atoms are made up of protons, neutrons, and electrons. The mass of an atom is determined by the total number of neutrons and protons in the nucleus. The difference between an atom and an ion is the number of electrons. The change of electrons does not change the mass because electrons have a negligible mass. In other words, the mass of electrons is so small, it is considered insignificant.

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A sample of 42 mL of carbon dioxide gas was placed in a piston in order to maintain a constant 101 kPa of pressure.
Lilit [14]

Answer:

The answer to your question is 33.4 ml

Explanation:

Data

volume 1 = V1 = 42 ml

temperature 1 = T1 = 20°C

temperature 2 = T2 = -60°C

Volume 2 = V2 = x

Process

1.- Convert celsius to kelvin

T1 = 20 + 273 = 293°K

T2 = -60 + 273 = 233°K

2.- Use the Charles' law to solve this problem

               \frac{V1}{T1} = \frac{V2}{T2}

Solve for V2

                V2 = \frac{V1T2}{T1}

3.- Substitution

               V2 = \frac{(42)(233)}{293}

4.- Simplification

                V2 = \frac{9786}{293}

5.- Result

                V2 = 33.4ml

3 0
3 years ago
Which two parts of the atom are found in nucleus?
faust18 [17]

Answer:

protons and neutrons are found in nucleus

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is electron shielding
Artist 52 [7]

Shielding electrons are the electrons in the energy levels between the nucleus and the valence electrons. They are called "shielding" electrons because they "shield" the valence electrons from the force of attraction exerted by the positive charge in the nucleus. Hope this helps!!

8 0
3 years ago
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An initial mixture of nitrogen gas and hydrogen gas is reacted in a rigid container at a certain temperature by the reaction At
anygoal [31]

Answer: [N2]₀ = 10M and [H2]₀ = 11M

Explanation: To calculate the initial concentration, you would have to set up an ICE table, which is an organized way of tracking known quantities or the ones you want to find. ICE stands for:

I is initial amount;

C is change in concentration;

E is for equilibrium concentration;

For the mixture,

       N2                       3H2                2NH3

I      [N2]₀                     [H2]₀                  0

C     - x                          -3x                 +2x

E     [N2]₀ - x =8      [H2]₀ - 3x =5       2x =4

With the product, we can find "x":

2x=4

x=2M

With x=2, find the concentrations:

[N2]₀ - x = 8

[N2]₀ = 10M

[H2]₀ - 3x = 5

[H2]₀ = 11M

The initial concentrations of nitrogen gas [N2] is 10.0 M and of hydrogen gas [H2] is 11.0 M.

8 0
3 years ago
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HELP ASAP!!!!!!!!!!
weqwewe [10]

Answer:

D) food that a chef seal in a plastic bag and cook under a controlled temperature condition.

Explanation:

Sous vide, also known as low temperature long time cooking, is a method of cooking in which food is placed in a plastic pouch or a glass jar and cooked in a water bath for longer than usual cooking times at a precisely regulated temperature. 

8 0
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