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atroni [7]
2 years ago
13

Explain why when an ion is formed, the mass of the atom does not change.

Chemistry
1 answer:
svetoff [14.1K]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Atoms are made up of protons, neutrons, and electrons. The mass of an atom is determined by the total number of neutrons and protons in the nucleus. The difference between an atom and an ion is the number of electrons. The change of electrons does not change the mass because electrons have a negligible mass. In other words, the mass of electrons is so small, it is considered insignificant.

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cluponka [151]

Answer:

i can relate

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
PLZ ANSWER QUICKLY! The electronegativity values of carbon, hydrogen, and nitrogen are compared in the table. Comparison of Elec
andriy [413]

Answer:

c. CH4 < NH3 because the NH bond is more polar than the CH bond.

Explanation:

Actually, the electronegativity difference between carbon and hydrogen is just about 0.4. This meager difference in electronegativity corresponds to a nonpolar bond between the two atoms.

However, the electronegativity difference between nitrogen and hydrogen is about 0.9. This larger electronegativity difference corresponds to the existence of a polar covalent bond between the two atoms.

Hence the N-H bond is significantly polar unlike the C-H bond. This implies that CH4 molecules are only held together by weak dispersion forces while NH3 molecules are held together by stronger dipole-dipole interactions and hydrogen bonds.

8 0
2 years ago
a solution is made by completely dissolving 90. grams of kno3 in 100 grams of water in a beaker. the temperature of this solutio
jolli1 [7]
Pressure has no effect on the solubility of KNO3 in water. This is because it is solid in liquid type of solution. In solid in liquid type of solution, solid is solute (minor component), liquid is solvent (major component). For solid in liquid type of solutions, solubility is independent of pressure. 

On other hand, pressure has a pronounced effect on the solubility of gas in liquid type solutions. In such system, gas is solute (minor component) and liquid is solvent (major component). Example of such solution is aerated water. Herein, CO2 is dissolved in water. In such gas in liquid type of solutions, solubility increases with increasing pressure. 
3 0
3 years ago
T or F: The mass of an answer is so small it is rounded to 0 amu
Nutka1998 [239]
True because it doesn’t count as a full number
6 0
3 years ago
At a certain temperature, the solubility of N2 gas in water at 4.07 atm is 95.7 mg of N2 gas/100 g water . Calculate the solubil
sertanlavr [38]

Answer: Thus the solubility of N_2 gas in water, at the same temperature, if the partial pressure of gas is 10.0 atm is 235mg/100g.

Explanation:-

The Solubility of N_{2} in water can be calculated by Henry’s Law. Henry’s law gives the relation between gas pressure and the concentration of dissolved gas.

Formula of Henry’s law,  C=k_{H}P.

k_{H}= Henry’s law constant = ?

The partial pressure (P) of N_{2} in water = 4.07 atm

\C= k_{H}\times P\\95.7mg=k_{H}\times 4.07

k_{H}=23.5

At pressure of 10.0 atm

C= k_{H}\times P\\C=23.5\times 10.0=235mg/100mg

Thus the solubility of N_2 gas in water, at the same temperature, is 235mg/100g

6 0
3 years ago
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